Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39654027›Full record

ArticleInfectious diseases of poverty2024

A novel single-tube LAMP-CRISPR/Cas12b method for rapid and visual detection of zoonotic Toxoplasma gondii in the environment.

Yao Liang, Shi-Chen Xie, Yi-Han Lv, Yuan-Hui He, Xiao-Nan Zheng, Wei Cong, Hany M Elsheikha, Xing-Quan Zhu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infectious diseases of poverty, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Next-generation molecular tools in veterinary parasitology: advances, challenges, and perspectives in the diagnosis of emerging parasites.Revista brasileira de parasitologia veterinaria = Brazilian journal of veterinary parasitology : Orgao Oficial do Colegio Brasileiro de Parasitologia Veterinaria · 2026
    Review
  6. Rapid and ultrasensitive detection ofFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2026
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Yao LiangLaboratory of Parasitic Diseases, College of Veterinary Medicine, Shanxi Agricultural University, Taigu, 030801, Shanxi, People's Republic of China.
Shi-Chen XieLaboratory of Parasitic Diseases, College of Veterinary Medicine, Shanxi Agricultural University, Taigu, 030801, Shanxi, People's Republic of China.
Yi-Han LvLaboratory of Parasitic Diseases, College of Veterinary Medicine, Shanxi Agricultural University, Taigu, 030801, Shanxi, People's Republic of China.
Yuan-Hui HeLaboratory of Parasitic Diseases, College of Veterinary Medicine, Shanxi Agricultural University, Taigu, 030801, Shanxi, People's Republic of China.
Xiao-Nan ZhengLaboratory of Parasitic Diseases, College of Veterinary Medicine, Shanxi Agricultural University, Taigu, 030801, Shanxi, People's Republic of China.
Wei CongMarine College, Shandong University, Weihai, 264209, Shandong, People's Republic of China.
Hany M ElsheikhaFaculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, School of Veterinary Medicine and Science, University of Nottingham, Sutton Bonington Campus, Loughborough, LE12 5RD, UK. hany.elsheikha@nottingham.ac.uk.
Xing-Quan ZhuLaboratory of Parasitic Diseases, College of Veterinary Medicine, Shanxi Agricultural University, Taigu, 030801, Shanxi, People's Republic of China. xingquanzhu1@hotmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2530-4628

Funding

National Key Research and Development Program of China 2021YFC2300800National Key Research and Development Program of China 2021YFC2300802National Key Research and Development Program of China 2021YFC2300804Shanxi Provincial Agricultural and Rural Research Program LXXMsxnd202101the Research Fund of Shanxi Province for Introduced High-level Leading Talents RFSXIHLT202101the Special Research Fund of Shanxi Agricultural University for High-level Talents 2021XG001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundToxoplasma gondii oocysts, excreted in cat feces, pose a significant health risk to humans through contaminated soil and water. Rapid and accurate detection of T. gondii in environmental samples is essential for public health protection.

methodsWe developed a novel, single-tube detection method that integrates loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP), the clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats (CRISPR)/Cas12b system, and lateral flow immunoassay strips for rapid, visual identification of T. gondii. This method targets the T. gondii B1 gene, initially amplifies it with LAMP, directed by a single-guide RNA (sgRNA). It then recognizes the amplified target gene and activates trans-cleavage, cutting nearby single-stranded DNA (ssDNA) reporters. Fluorescence detection was performed using a 6-Carboxyfluorescein (FAM)-12N-Black Hole Quencher-1 (BHQ1) reporter, while Fluorescein Isothiocyanate (FITC)-12N-Biotin enabled visual detection on lateral flow strips. The method was tested for its ability to detect various T. gondii genotypes and related parasites, assessing its specificity and broad-spectrum applicability. It was further applied to real-world environmental samples to evaluate its practicality.

resultsThe LAMP-CRISPR/Cas12b method exhibited high specificity and broad-spectrum detection capability, successfully identifying nine T. gondii genotypes and distinguishing them from 11 other parasitic species. Sensitivity testing at both molecular (plasmid) and practical (oocyst) levels showed detection limits of 10  copies/μL and 0.1 oocyst, respectively. When applied to 112 environmental samples (soil, water, and cat feces), the method demonstrated 100% sensitivity, accurately reflecting known infection rates.

conclusionsThis LAMP-CRISPR/Cas12b single-tube method offers a robust, innovative approach for monitoring zoonotic T. gondii in environmental samples, with significant implications for public health surveillance.

Indexed as

CRISPR-Cas SystemsNucleic Acid Amplification TechniquesToxoplasmaAnimalsCatsFecesHumansMolecular Diagnostic TechniquesSensitivity and SpecificityToxoplasmosisZoonosesCRISPR/Cas12bEnvironmental detectionLateral flow immunoassayLoop-mediated isothermal amplificationMolecular diagnosticsToxoplasma gondiiZoonotic parasites

Identifiers

PMID39654027
PMCPMC11629535

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.