Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39653984›Full record

ArticleMolecular imaging and biology2025

Preclinical and Clinical-Scale Magnetic Particle Imaging of Natural Killer Cells: in vitro and ex vivo Demonstration of Cellular Sensitivity, Resolution, and Quantification.

Olivia C Sehl, Yanwen Yang, Ariana R Anjier, Dmitry Nevozhay, Donghang Cheng, Kelvin Guo, Benjamin Fellows, Abdul Rahman Mohtasebzadeh, Erica E Mason, Toby Sanders and 9 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular imaging and biology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Verification and validation in canine cadaver of an MPI-integrable RF head coil for magnetic particle hyperthermia.International journal of hyperthermia : the official journal of European Society for Hyperthermic Oncology, North American Hyperthermia Group · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Medulloblastoma: biology and immunotherapy.Frontiers in immunology · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors.

Olivia C SehlMagnetic Insight Inc, 2020 N Loop Rd, Alameda, CA, 94502, USA. osehl@magneticinsight.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8515-4751
Yanwen YangDepartment of Pediatrics Research, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, 1515 Holcombe Blvd, Houston, TX, USA.
Ariana R AnjierDepartment of Pediatrics Research, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, 1515 Holcombe Blvd, Houston, TX, USA.
Dmitry NevozhayDepartment of Imaging Physics, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Donghang ChengDepartment of Pediatrics Research, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, 1515 Holcombe Blvd, Houston, TX, USA.
Kelvin GuoMagnetic Insight Inc, 2020 N Loop Rd, Alameda, CA, 94502, USA.
Benjamin FellowsMagnetic Insight Inc, 2020 N Loop Rd, Alameda, CA, 94502, USA.
Abdul Rahman MohtasebzadehMagnetic Insight Inc, 2020 N Loop Rd, Alameda, CA, 94502, USA.
Erica E MasonMagnetic Insight Inc, 2020 N Loop Rd, Alameda, CA, 94502, USA.
Toby SandersMagnetic Insight Inc, 2020 N Loop Rd, Alameda, CA, 94502, USA.
Petrina KimMagnetic Insight Inc, 2020 N Loop Rd, Alameda, CA, 94502, USA.
David TreaseMagnetic Insight Inc, 2020 N Loop Rd, Alameda, CA, 94502, USA.
Dimpy KoulDepartment of Neuroradiology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Patrick W GoodwillMagnetic Insight Inc, 2020 N Loop Rd, Alameda, CA, 94502, USA.
Konstantin SokolovDepartment of Imaging Physics, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Max WintermarkDepartment of Neuroradiology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Nancy GordonDepartment of Pediatrics Research, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, 1515 Holcombe Blvd, Houston, TX, USA.
Joan M GreveMagnetic Insight Inc, 2020 N Loop Rd, Alameda, CA, 94502, USA.
Vidya GopalakrishnanDepartment of Pediatrics Research, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, 1515 Holcombe Blvd, Houston, TX, USA. vgopalak@mdanderson.org.

Funding

Ten-Fold Resolution Boost for Magnetic Particle Imaging with Applications to Rapid, Non-Invasive Imaging of CAR-T Cell Therapies, Stroke, GI Bleeds and Pulmonary EmbolismsU01EB034694 · NIBIB · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI STEVEN M CONOLLY · 2023 to 2026
$2.7M
Development of a prototype clinical theranostic platform combining Magnetic Particle Imaging (MPI) and Magnetic Fluid Hyperthermia (MFH) for the treatment of brain tumorsR44CA285064 · NCI · MAGNETIC INSIGHT, INC. · PI GOODWILL, PATRICK · 2023 to 2024
$2.0M
Ultra-low distortion and noise electronics to enable a clinical MPI imaging platformR44EB035078 · NIBIB · MAGNETIC INSIGHT, INC. · PI GOODWILL, PATRICK · 2023 to 2024
$2.0M
Phase II: Development of a Neurovascular Magnetic Particle Imaging system with sub-millimeter resolution and real time speed for non-radiative 3D perfusion angiographyR44DA041814 · NIDA · MAGNETIC INSIGHT, INC. · PI GOODWILL, PATRICK, WINTERMARK, MAX · 2019 to 2020
$1.8M
Color MPI as a novel method for in vivo assessment of magnetic nanoparticle dynamics and bindingR44EB029877 · NIBIB · MAGNETIC INSIGHT, INC. · PI GOODWILL, PATRICK · 2020 to 2021
$1.6M
Phase II: Commercialization of a preclinical Magnetic Particle Imaging system with sub-millimeter resolution, nano-molar sensitivity, and integrated CTR44EB020463 · NIBIB · MAGNETIC INSIGHT, INC. · PI GOODWILL, PATRICK, WINTERMARK, MAX · 2018 to 2019
$1.5M
Commercialization of a preclinical Magnetic Particle Imaging system with sub-millimeter resolution, nano-molar sensitivity, and integrated CTR43EB020463 · NIBIB · MAGNETIC INSIGHT, INC. · PI GOODWILL, PATRICK · 2015 to 2016
$728k
Development of a Neurovascular Magnetic Particle Imaging system with sub-millimeter resolution and real time speed for non-radiative 3D perfusion angiographyR43DA041814 · NIDA · MAGNETIC INSIGHT, INC. · PI GOODWILL, PATRICK · 2015 to 2015
$224k
CRPIT RP200223NCI NIH HHS R44 CA285064NCI NIH HHS R44CA285064NIBIB NIH HHS 1R44EB035078NIBIB NIH HHS R43 EB020463NIBIB NIH HHS R44 EB020463NIBIB NIH HHS R44 EB029877NIBIB NIH HHS R44 EB035078NIBIB NIH HHS U01 EB034694NIDA NIH HHS R43 DA041814NIDA NIH HHS R44 DA041814Small Business Innovative Research and Small Business Technology Transfer R44EB029877
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeClinical adoption of NK cell immunotherapy is underway for medulloblastoma and osteosarcoma, however there is currently little feedback on cell fate after administration. We propose magnetic particle imaging (MPI) may have applications for the quantitative detection of NK cells. PROCEDURES: Human-derived NK-92 cells were labeled by co-incubation with iron oxide nanoparticles (VivoTrax™) for 24 h then excess nanoparticles were washed with centrifugation. Cytolytic activity of labeled versus unlabeled NK-92 cells was assessed after 4 h of co-incubation with medulloblastoma cells (DAOY) or osteosarcoma cells (LM7 or OS17). Labeled NK-92 cells at two different doses (0.5 or 1 × 10

resultsNK-92 cells were labeled with an average of 3.17 pg Fe/cell with no measurable effects on cell viability or cytolytic activity against 3 tumor cell lines. MPI signal was directly quantitative with the number of labeled NK-92 cells, with preclinical limit of detection of 3.1 × 10

conclusionMPI can provide sensitive, quantitative, and accurate spatial information on NK cells soon after delivery, showing initial promise to address a significant unmet clinical need to track NK cell fate in patients.

Indexed as

Killer Cells, NaturalMagnetite NanoparticlesAnimalsCell Line, TumorHumansMiceMagnetite NanoparticlesImmunotherapyIronMagnetic particle imagingMedulloblastomaNanoparticleNK cellsOsteosarcoma

Identifiers

PMID39653984
PMCPMC12257978

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.