Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39653745›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of human genetics : EJHG2025

Enhanced resolution of optical genome mapping utilizing telomere-to-telomere reference in genetic disorders.

Sofia Banu, Kanakavalli Mk, Joel Kiran George, Elizabeth Siby, Rakeshpal Bhagat, Sreelekshmi Ms, Siddaramappa J Patil, Shubha R Phadke, Divya Tej Sowpati, Karthik Bharadwaj Tallapaka

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of human genetics : EJHG, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Ring chromosomes uncovered by optical genome mapping: impact of telomeric-associated regions and reference genome selection on structural variant interpretation.Chromosome research : an international journal on the molecular, supramolecular and evolutionary aspects of chromosome biology · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Sofia BanuCSIR-Centre for Cellular and Molecular Biology (CSIR-CCMB), Hyderabad, Telangana, India.ORCID 0000-0002-8202-6073
Kanakavalli MkCSIR-Centre for Cellular and Molecular Biology (CSIR-CCMB), Hyderabad, Telangana, India.
Joel Kiran GeorgeCSIR-Centre for Cellular and Molecular Biology (CSIR-CCMB), Hyderabad, Telangana, India.
Elizabeth SibyCSIR-Centre for Cellular and Molecular Biology (CSIR-CCMB), Hyderabad, Telangana, India.
Rakeshpal BhagatCSIR-Centre for Cellular and Molecular Biology (CSIR-CCMB), Hyderabad, Telangana, India.
Sreelekshmi MsCSIR-Centre for Cellular and Molecular Biology (CSIR-CCMB), Hyderabad, Telangana, India.
Siddaramappa J PatilDivision of Medical Genetics, Mazumdar Shaw Medical Center, Narayana Hrudayalaya Hospitals, Bangalore, India.ORCID 0000-0001-7154-3449
Shubha R PhadkeDepartment of Medical Genetics, Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Lucknow, India.
Divya Tej SowpatiCSIR-Centre for Cellular and Molecular Biology (CSIR-CCMB), Hyderabad, Telangana, India.ORCID 0000-0003-4340-6011
Karthik Bharadwaj TallapakaCSIR-Centre for Cellular and Molecular Biology (CSIR-CCMB), Hyderabad, Telangana, India. karthikt@ccmb.res.in.ORCID 0000-0003-0386-2266

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Reference genomes serve as a baseline criterion for comparison of personal genomes to deduce clinical variants. The widely used reference genome, GRCh38, contains stretches of gaps and unresolved bases particularly in complex regions which could obscure variant discovery. In contrast, the gapless telomere-to-telomere CHM13 (T2T-CHM13) reference genome can be used to assess difficult regions of the genome. Optical genome mapping (OGM), an imaging technique for structural variation identification has improved resolution compared to traditional cytogenetic methods. Our study showcases the utility of the T2T-CHM13 reference genome for enhanced structural variant (SV) detection in complex regions. We illustrate this through two clinical cases, where improved alignment with T2T-CHM13 led to significantly higher confidence scores for critical SVs. We demonstrate improved clinical diagnostic outcomes with the updated T2T-CHM13 reference and advocate its adoption.

Indexed as

Chromosome MappingGenetic Diseases, InbornGenome, HumanTelomereHumans

Identifiers

PMID39653745
PMCPMC12229659

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.