Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39653686›Full record

Observational studyJournal of clinical nursing2025

Risk Factors for Peritoneal Dialysis-Associated Peritonitis Due to Home-Based Operation Management: A Retrospective Cohort Study.

Linlin Pan, Mengjia Wang, Qiaoqin Yu, Xiaohong Gao, Yinyan Xia, Xiaohan Huang

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Journal of clinical nursing, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Linlin PanDepartment of Nursing, Kidney Disease Center, the First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine; Institute of Nephrology, Zhejiang University, Key Laboratory of Kidney Disease Prevention and Control Technology, Zhejiang Province, Zhejiang Clinical Research Center of Kidney and Urinary System Disease, Hangzhou, China.ORCID 0009-0007-5296-3254
Mengjia WangDepartment of Nursing, Kidney Disease Center, the First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine; Institute of Nephrology, Zhejiang University, Key Laboratory of Kidney Disease Prevention and Control Technology, Zhejiang Province, Zhejiang Clinical Research Center of Kidney and Urinary System Disease, Hangzhou, China.
Qiaoqin YuDepartment of Nursing, Kidney Disease Center, the First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine; Institute of Nephrology, Zhejiang University, Key Laboratory of Kidney Disease Prevention and Control Technology, Zhejiang Province, Zhejiang Clinical Research Center of Kidney and Urinary System Disease, Hangzhou, China.
Xiaohong GaoDepartment of Nursing, Kidney Disease Center, the First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine; Institute of Nephrology, Zhejiang University, Key Laboratory of Kidney Disease Prevention and Control Technology, Zhejiang Province, Zhejiang Clinical Research Center of Kidney and Urinary System Disease, Hangzhou, China.
Yinyan XiaDepartment of Nursing, Kidney Disease Center, the First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine; Institute of Nephrology, Zhejiang University, Key Laboratory of Kidney Disease Prevention and Control Technology, Zhejiang Province, Zhejiang Clinical Research Center of Kidney and Urinary System Disease, Hangzhou, China.
Xiaohan HuangKidney Disease Center, the First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine; Institute of Nephrology, Zhejiang University, Key Laboratory of Kidney Disease Prevention and Control Technology, Zhejiang Province, Zhejiang Clinical Research Center of Kidney and Urinary System Disease, Hangzhou, China.

Funding

general research project (Natural Science) of the Zhejiang Provincial Department of Education Y202146890the medical and health research project of Zhejiang province 2022KY149
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimThis study aimed to explore the risk factors related to home-based operation management leading to the occurrence of peritoneal dialysis-associated peritonitis (PDAP).

designAn observational research was conducted.

methodsA retrospective analysis was conducted among patients with maintenance peritoneal dialysis (PD) between 1 January 2019 and 31 December 2022. The patients were grouped according to the occurrence of PDAP. General characteristics and home operational data were collected and logistic regression analysis was performed to identify independent risk factors for PDAP associated with home operations. This study complied with the Appendix S1.

resultsOf 458 PD patients included in this study, 82 were in the peritonitis group. Their average age was 53.34 ± 13.62 years, and the average dialysis vintage was 35.57 ± 32.74 months, with males accounting for 54.6%. Multivariate logistic regression analysis revealed that age; primary disease, such as diabetes mellitus; dialysis vintage; improper storage of dialysis fluid; failure to verify the quality of protective-caps with povidone-iodine; and improper handwashing were risk factors of PDAP. Daytime ambulatory PD mode was significantly negatively associated with PDAP.

conclusionImproper storage of dialysis fluid, failure to check the quality of protective-caps and improper handwashing at home are independent risk factors for PDAP caused by home-based operation management. Nurses should strengthen relevant training or retraining to address this. IMPLICATIONS FOR THE PROFESSION: These findings serve to highlight the key areas for training in PD management and aim to empower patients to effectively conduct self-management practices. PATIENT OR PUBLIC CONTRIBUTION: We appreciate the patient's understanding and support.

Indexed as

Peritoneal DialysisPeritonitisAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesRisk Factorshome‐basedoperationsperitoneal dialysisperitonitisrisk factors

Identifiers

PMID39653686
PMCPMC12340741

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.