Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39653041›Full record

ArticleCancer medicine2024

Emotional Reactivity and Regulation Relate to Surgical Treatment Decision Making Among Newly Diagnosed Women With Breast Cancer.

Catherine Benedict, Bita Nouriani, Eric Neri, Kate Miller, Allison W Kurian, James J Gross, David Spiegel

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Catherine BenedictDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9622-249X
Bita NourianiDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA.
Eric NeriDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA.
Kate MillerQuantitative Sciences Unit, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA.
Allison W KurianStanford Cancer Institute, Stanford, California, USA.
James J GrossDepartment of Psychology, Stanford University, Stanford, California, USA.
David SpiegelDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA.

Funding

Stanford Center for Clinical & Translational Education and Research (Spectrum)UL1TR003142 · NCATS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI O'HARA, RUTH M · 2019 to 2023
$45.0M
Impact of Affect Reactivity and Regulation on Breast Cancer Treatment DecisionsU01CA197282 · NCI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI GROSS, JAMES J, SPIEGEL, DAVID · 2015 to 2019
$3.1M
National Institute of Health 5UL1TR003142NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR003142NCI NIH HHS U01 CA197282NCI NIH HHS U01CA197282
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDespite bilateral mastectomy (BLM) for early-stage breast cancer (BC) showing no survival benefit and increased risk compared to breast conserving surgery, some patients still choose this treatment. This study examined whether emotion reactivity and regulation influence treatment decision making among newly diagnosed women with breast cancer.

methodsCross-sectional survey data were analyzed as part of a larger study. Measures included the Contralateral Prophylactic Mastectomy (CPM) survey, PROMIS Anxiety scale, and Emotion Regulation Questionnaire (ERQ) Cognitive Reappraisal and Emotional Suppression subscales. Primary analysis included a logistic regression model predicting treatment choice (BLM vs. non-BLM).

resultsParticipants (N = 137) with unilateral BC (Stages 0-III) were divided between BLM (n = 66) versus breast conserving surgery (i.e., non-BLM, n = 71) treatment groups. Compared to the non-BLM group, the BLM group was younger, more likely to be partnered, and had a higher household income. Women with high levels of BC-specific worry were 3.6 times more likely to choose BLM compared to women with low levels of worry (OR = 3.09, 95% CI: 1.07-0.8.93). Those who used cognitive reappraisal were 10% less likely to choose BLM compared to women who did not use cognitive reappraisal (OR = 0.90, 95% CI: 0.82-0.99). There were no group differences in levels of generalized anxiety (OR = 0.93, 95% CI: 0.87-0.99) or emotional suppression (OR = 1.02, 95% CI: 0.90-1.16).

conclusionsFindings suggest the choice of BLM may be due, in part, to negative emotional experiences after a BC diagnosis and lesser use of reappraisal to reframe cancer-related fears. These may be important targets of intervention to support women making BC treatment decisions.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsDecision MakingAdultAgedAnxietyCross-Sectional StudiesEmotional RegulationEmotionsFemaleHumansMastectomyMastectomy, SegmentalMiddle AgedSurveys and Questionnairesbreast canceremotional reactivityemotion regulationtreatment decision making

Identifiers

PMID39653041
PMCPMC11627588

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.