Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39652846›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical Internet research2024

Themes in Abortion Forum Discussions in a Restrictive Access Context: Qualitative and Quantitative Analyses.

Krzysztof Bartosz Klimiuk, Amelia Kot, Ewa Majcherek, Katarzyna B Kubiak, Łukasz Balwicki

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical Internet research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Krzysztof Bartosz KlimiukDepartment of Public Health and Social Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, Medical University of Gdańsk, Gdańsk, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-2429-2867
Amelia KotFaculty of Medicine, Medical University of Gdańsk, Gdańsk, Poland.ORCID 0009-0008-7877-722X
Ewa MajcherekFaculty of Medicine, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Poznań, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-5682-2079
Katarzyna B KubiakDepartment of Public Health and Social Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, Medical University of Gdańsk, Gdańsk, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-1467-4853
Łukasz BalwickiDepartment of Public Health and Social Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, Medical University of Gdańsk, Gdańsk, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-8821-7911

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAbortion is one of the most common medical procedures worldwide. Despite this, access to abortion on demand remains restricted in many countries, including Poland. As a result, many women resort to undergoing the procedure without medical supervision, putting themselves at risk of serious health consequences such as drug poisoning, excessive bleeding, and hypovolemia. Unfortunately, some abortions also lead to severe infections.

objectiveThis study aims to qualitatively identify key themes in abortion forums to analyze the issues faced by individuals. The forums were then quantitatively analyzed to determine which problems were most prevalent.

methodsThe most popular abortion forums were identified. A preliminary thematic analysis was conducted for the qualitative phase, followed by a manual quantitative analysis. Two independent researchers reviewed forum posts, categorizing them into specific themes.

resultsAn analysis of 13,397 responses from 370 threads across 4 forums revealed "Abortion Process Progression" as the most discussed theme, highlighting a strong demand for information, emotional support, and medical guidance. The highest percentage of threads (162/886, 18.3%) focused on the need for mental support and the desire to have someone in contact during the abortion process. Concerns about the effectiveness of the termination also emerged as a significant topic, accounting for 83 of the 886 (9.4%) discussions. "Emotional and Psychological Aspects" and "Medical and Pharmacological Aspects" were also significant, highlighting the need for holistic care. Anxiety and fear related to the process were frequently discussed, accounting for 60 of the 886 (6.8%) responses. The issue of isolation and lack of support was also a common topic, appearing in 30 of the 886 (3.4%) threads. Notably, "Social and Ethical Perception" accounted for only 13 of the 886 (1.5%) responses and appeared in just 13 threads.

conclusionsThis study highlights the critical need for information and support for women navigating abortion, particularly in regions where access is restricted. It emphasizes the importance of addressing the multifaceted challenges women face and calls for policy changes and strengthened support networks to improve the health and rights of women, as well as all those seeking gynecological care in abortion contexts. Further research is encouraged to refine and expand support strategies.

Indexed as

Abortion, InducedFemaleHealth Services AccessibilityHumansPolandPregnancyQualitative Researchabortioncontent analysisonline forumPolandreproductive healthsupportwomen

Identifiers

PMID39652846
PMCPMC11667739

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.