Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39652779›Full record

ArticleBlood2025

Anti-CD19 antibody cotreatment enhances serial killing activity of anti-CD19 CAR-T/-NK cells and reduces trogocytosis.

Seung Kwon Koh, Hyojin Kim, Bohwa Han, Hantae Jo, Junsang Doh, Jeehun Park, Minh Ha Nguyen, Hyun-Young Kim, Haneul Kim, Seung-Hwan Lee and 2 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Blood, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Seung Kwon KohDepartment of Health Sciences and Technology, Samsung Advanced Institute for Health Sciences and Technology, Sungkyunkwan University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-7493-8363
Hyojin KimDepartment of Biological Sciences, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Daejeon, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-9087-3064
Bohwa HanDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, Seoul National University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Hantae JoDepartment of Laboratory Medicine and Genetics, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-2061-2755
Junsang DohDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, Seoul National University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Jeehun ParkDepartment of Molecular Bioscience, College of Biomedical Science, Kangwon National University, Chuncheon-si, Republic of Korea.
Minh Ha NguyenDepartment of Biological Sciences, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Daejeon, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0009-0004-8601-8283
Hyun-Young KimDepartment of Laboratory Medicine and Genetics, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Haneul KimDepartment of Health Sciences and Technology, Samsung Advanced Institute for Health Sciences and Technology, Sungkyunkwan University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Seung-Hwan LeeDepartment of Biochemistry, Microbiology and Immunology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON, Canada.
Chan Hyuk KimInnovative Pharmaceutical Sciences Program, School of Transdisciplinary Innovations, Seoul National University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-9649-1892
Duck ChoDepartment of Health Sciences and Technology, Samsung Advanced Institute for Health Sciences and Technology, Sungkyunkwan University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-6861-3282

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

abstractAnti-CD19 chimeric antigen receptor (CAR)-engineered T and natural killer (NK) cell therapies have revolutionized the treatment of B-cell malignancies, but challenges including CD19 antigen loss greatly hinder their full therapeutic potential. Here, we revealed that cotreatment with anti-CD19 monoclonal antibody enhances antitumor activity of anti-CD19 CAR-T and -NK cells. Even though the treated antibody interferes with CD19 antigen binding of CAR, it significantly induces rapid detachment of anti-CD19 CAR effector cells from target cells, facilitating improved serial killing. This reduced interaction between CAR effector cells and target cells also leads to the alleviation of CAR-mediated trogocytosis. Interestingly, cotreatment with anti-CD19 antibody reveals time-dependent effects on the antitumor activity of anti-CD19 CAR-T cells, characterized by a reduction in early T cell activation followed by sustained high activity during prolonged exposure to target cells. This temporal modulation ultimately results in enhanced antitumor potency in vivo. These findings underscore the improved therapeutic efficacy achieved by combining anti-CD19 antibody with anti-CD19 CAR-T or -NK cells against B-cell malignancies.

Indexed as

Antibodies, MonoclonalAntigens, CD19Cytotoxicity, ImmunologicImmunotherapy, AdoptiveKiller Cells, NaturalReceptors, Chimeric AntigenT-LymphocytesAnimalsCell Line, TumorHumansMiceXenograft Model Antitumor AssaysAntibodies, MonoclonalAntigens, CD19Receptors, Chimeric Antigen

Identifiers

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.