Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39652589›Full record

ArticlePLoS pathogens2024

A potent and selective reaction hijacking inhibitor of Plasmodium falciparum tyrosine tRNA synthetase exhibits single dose oral efficacy in vivo.

Stanley C Xie, Chia-Wei Tai, Craig J Morton, Liting Ma, Shih-Chung Huang, Sergio Wittlin, Yawei Du, Yongbo Hu, Con Dogovski, Mina Salimimarand and 30 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS pathogens, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Potent reaction hijacking inhibitors ofbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

40 authors.

Stanley C XieDepartment of Biochemistry and Pharmacology, Bio21 Molecular Science and Biotechnology Institute, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-7003-4677
Chia-Wei TaiDepartment of Biochemistry and Pharmacology, Bio21 Molecular Science and Biotechnology Institute, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Craig J MortonBiomedical Manufacturing Program, CSIRO, Clayton South, Victoria, Australia.
Liting MaTakeda Development Center Americas, Inc., Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Shih-Chung HuangTakeda Development Center Americas, Inc., Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Sergio WittlinSwiss Tropical and Public Health Institute, Allschwil, Switzerland.
Yawei DuDepartment of Biochemistry and Pharmacology, Bio21 Molecular Science and Biotechnology Institute, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Yongbo HuTakeda Development Center Americas, Inc., Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Con DogovskiDepartment of Biochemistry and Pharmacology, Bio21 Molecular Science and Biotechnology Institute, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Mina SalimimarandSchool of Chemistry, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Robert GriffinTakeda Development Center Americas, Inc., Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Dylan EnglandTakeda Development Center Americas, Inc., Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Elisa de la CruzTakeda Development Center Americas, Inc., Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Ioanna DeniCenter for Malaria Therapeutics and Antimicrobial Resistance, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, New York, United States of America.
Tomas YeoCenter for Malaria Therapeutics and Antimicrobial Resistance, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, New York, United States of America.
Anna Y BurkhardCenter for Malaria Therapeutics and Antimicrobial Resistance, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, New York, United States of America.
Josefine StriepenCenter for Malaria Therapeutics and Antimicrobial Resistance, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, New York, United States of America.
Kyra A SchindlerCenter for Malaria Therapeutics and Antimicrobial Resistance, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, New York, United States of America.
Benigno CrespoGlobal Health Medicines R&D, GSK, Tres Cantos, Madrid, Spain.
Francisco J GamoGlobal Health Medicines R&D, GSK, Tres Cantos, Madrid, Spain.
Yogesh KhandokarANSTO-Australian Synchrotron, Clayton, Victoria, Australia.
Craig A HuttonSchool of Chemistry, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Tayla RabieDepartment of Biochemistry, Genetics and Microbiology, University of Pretoria Institute for Sustainable Malaria Control, University of Pretoria, Hatfield, South Africa.
Lyn-Marié BirkholtzDepartment of Biochemistry, Genetics and Microbiology, University of Pretoria Institute for Sustainable Malaria Control, University of Pretoria, Hatfield, South Africa.
Mufuliat T FamodimuDepartment of Infection Biology, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, United Kingdom.
Michael J DelvesDepartment of Infection Biology, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, United Kingdom.
Judith BolsherTropIQ Health Sciences, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Karin M J KoolenTropIQ Health Sciences, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Rianne van der LaakTropIQ Health Sciences, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Anna C C AguiarFederal University of São Paulo, São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Dhelio B PereiraResearch Center for Tropical Medicine of Rondonia, Porto Velho, Brazil.
Rafael V C GuidoSao Carlos Institute of Physics, University of São Paulo, São Carlos, Brazil.
Darren J CreekDrug Delivery Disposition and Dynamics, Monash Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Monash University, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.
David A FidockCenter for Malaria Therapeutics and Antimicrobial Resistance, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, New York, United States of America.
Lawrence R DickSeofon Consulting, Natick, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Stephen L BrandMedicines for Malaria Venture, Geneva, Switzerland.
Alexandra E GouldTakeda Development Center Americas, Inc., Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Steven LangstonTakeda Development Center Americas, Inc., Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Michael D W GriffinDepartment of Biochemistry and Pharmacology, Bio21 Molecular Science and Biotechnology Institute, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Leann TilleyDepartment of Biochemistry and Pharmacology, Bio21 Molecular Science and Biotechnology Institute, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-9910-0199

Funding

Gates Foundation INV-033538Medical Research Council MR/V010034/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Plasmodium falciparum cytoplasmic tyrosine tRNA synthetase (PfTyrRS) is an attractive drug target that is susceptible to reaction-hijacking by AMP-mimicking nucleoside sulfamates. We previously identified an exemplar pyrazolopyrimidine ribose sulfamate, ML901, as a potent reaction hijacking inhibitor of PfTyrRS. Here we examined the stage specificity of action of ML901, showing very good activity against the schizont stage, but lower trophozoite stage activity. We explored a series of ML901 analogues and identified ML471, which exhibits improved potency against trophozoites and enhanced selectivity against a human cell line. Additionally, it has no inhibitory activity against human ubiquitin-activating enzyme (UAE) in vitro. ML471 exhibits low nanomolar activity against asexual blood stage P. falciparum and potent activity against liver stage parasites, gametocytes and transmissible gametes. It is fast-acting and exhibits a long in vivo half-life. ML471 is well-tolerated and shows single dose oral efficacy in the SCID mouse model of P. falciparum malaria. We confirm that ML471 is a reaction hijacking inhibitor that is converted into a tight binding Tyr-ML471 conjugate by the PfTyrRS enzyme. A crystal structure of the PfTyrRS/ Tyr-ML471 complex offers insights into improved potency, while molecular docking into UAE provides a rationale for improved selectivity.

Indexed as

AntimalarialsMalaria, FalciparumMice, SCIDPlasmodium falciparumTyrosine-tRNA LigaseAdministration, OralAnimalsEnzyme InhibitorsHumansMiceProtozoan ProteinsPyrimidinesAntimalarialsEnzyme InhibitorsProtozoan ProteinsPyrimidinesTyrosine-tRNA Ligase

Identifiers

PMID39652589
PMCPMC11671014

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.