Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39652380›Full record

ArticleJMIR formative research2024

Evaluation of RMES, an Automated Software Tool Utilizing AI, for Literature Screening with Reference to Published Systematic Reviews as Case-Studies: Development and Usability Study.

Ayaka Sugiura, Satoshi Saegusa, Yingzi Jin, Riki Yoshimoto, Nicholas D Smith, Koji Dohi, Tadashi Higuchi, Tomotake Kozu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JMIR formative research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Ayaka SugiuraDeloitte Analytics, Deloitte Tohmatsu Risk Advisory LLC, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0009-0006-2492-885X
Satoshi SaegusaDeloitte Analytics, Deloitte Tohmatsu Risk Advisory LLC, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0009-0008-2919-2137
Yingzi JinDeloitte Analytics, Deloitte Tohmatsu Risk Advisory LLC, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0009-0009-0813-4859
Riki YoshimotoEvidence Generation & Communication Division, EMC K.K., Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-4184-2338
Nicholas D SmithEvidence Generation & Communication Division, EMC K.K., Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-4378-8817
Koji DohiEvidence Generation & Communication Division, EMC K.K., Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-1091-7739
Tadashi HiguchiEvidence Generation & Communication Division, EMC K.K., Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0009-0000-4794-1041
Tomotake KozuDeloitte Analytics, Deloitte Tohmatsu Risk Advisory LLC, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0009-0005-9864-7383

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSystematic reviews and meta-analyses are important to evidence-based medicine, but the information retrieval and literature screening procedures are burdensome tasks. Rapid Medical Evidence Synthesis (RMES; Deloitte Tohmatsu Risk Advisory LLC) is a software designed to support information retrieval, literature screening, and data extraction for evidence-based medicine.

objectiveThis study aimed to evaluate the accuracy of RMES for literature screening with reference to published systematic reviews.

methodsWe used RMES to automatically screen the titles and abstracts of PubMed-indexed articles included in 12 systematic reviews across 6 medical fields, by applying 4 filters: (1) study type; (2) study type + disease; (3) study type + intervention; and (4) study type + disease + intervention. We determined the numbers of articles correctly included by each filter relative to those included by the authors of each systematic review. Only PubMed-indexed articles were assessed.

resultsAcross the 12 reviews, the number of articles analyzed by RMES ranged from 46 to 5612. The number of PubMed-cited articles included in the reviews ranged from 4 to 47. The median (range) percentage of articles correctly labeled by RMES using filters 1-4 were: 80.9% (57.1%-100%), 65.2% (34.1%-81.8%), 70.5% (0%-100%), and 58.6% (0%-81.8%), respectively.

conclusionsThis study demonstrated good performance and accuracy of RMES for the initial screening of the titles and abstracts of articles for use in systematic reviews. RMES has the potential to reduce the workload involved in the initial screening of published studies.

Indexed as

Artificial IntelligenceSoftwareSystematic Reviews as TopicEvidence-Based MedicineInformation Storage and Retrievalartificial intelligenceautomated literature screeningnatural language processingrandomized controlled trialsRapid Medical Evidence SynthesisRMESsystematic reviewstext mining

Identifiers

PMID39652380
PMCPMC11667133

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.