Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39652066›Full record

SynthesisInvestigative ophthalmology & visual science2024

Linking Iris Cis-Regulatory Variants to Primary Angle-Closure Glaucoma Via Clinical Imaging and Multiomics.

Jiaying Li, Yun Chen, Wenbin Wang, Ye Zhang, Guangsong Su, Sean K Wang, Yuanyuan Zhang, Yilong Yao, Shen Wu, Wange Lu and 7 more

Abstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Investigative ophthalmology & visual science, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Jiaying LiBeijing Tongren Eye Center, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Yun ChenAgricultural Genomics Institute at Shenzhen, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Shenzhen, China.
Wenbin WangState Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemical Biology, Frontiers Science Center for Cell Responses, College of Life Sciences, Nankai University, Tianjin, China.
Ye ZhangBeijing Tongren Eye Center, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Guangsong SuDepartment of Laboratory Medicine and Institute of Precise Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Sean K WangDepartment of Ophthalmology, Byers Eye Institute, Stanford University, Palo Alto, California, United States.
Yuanyuan ZhangAgricultural Genomics Institute at Shenzhen, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Shenzhen, China.
Yilong YaoAgricultural Genomics Institute at Shenzhen, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Shenzhen, China.
Shen WuBeijing Tongren Eye Center, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Wange LuDepartment of Laboratory Medicine and Institute of Precise Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Kunlin ZhangCAS Key Laboratory of Mental Health, Institute of Psychology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.
Chunyan QiaoBeijing Tongren Eye Center, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Shuning LiBeijing Tongren Eye Center, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Hengtong LiCentre for Innovation & Precision Eye Health, National University of Singapore, Queenstown, Singapore.
Ching-Yu ChengCentre for Innovation & Precision Eye Health, National University of Singapore, Queenstown, Singapore.
Yuwen LiuAgricultural Genomics Institute at Shenzhen, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Shenzhen, China.
Ningli WangBeijing Tongren Eye Center, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: To elucidate the genetic basis of primary angle-closure glaucoma (PACG) by identifying pathogenic tissue and critical tissue-specific variants. Methods: The correlations among PACG susceptibility, axial length (AL), and anterior chamber depth (ACD) were evaluated using meta-analyses. Propensity score matching was utilized on 2161 participants from the Handan Eye Study to determine the risk factors independent of ACD and AL for PACG. Subsequently, we employed the assay for transposase-accessible chromatin with sequencing (ATAC-seq) and allele-specific self-transcribing active regulatory region sequencing (STARR-seq) to screen 202 PACG genome-wide association study (GWAS) variants for chromatin accessibility and functional roles. Results: The meta-analysis found that PACG susceptibility loci are not associated with ACD or AL. However, abnormal iris phenotypes emerged as significant independent risk factors for primary angle-closure disease (PACD), unrelated to ACD and AL. Substantial enrichment of PACG heritability was observed in the open chromatin regions of the human iris. Within the iris-relevant cellular context, 22 out of the 202 PACG GWAS variants could influence enhancer activity. Two variants in the iris open chromatin regions were implicated in the modulation of PLEKHA7 and C10orf53 expression. The downregulation of these two genes affects cytoskeletal organization. Conclusions: Our findings underscore the importance of the iris in the pathogenesis of PACG and identified iris-specific, enhancer-modulating variants that may influence disease risk. Our approach also provides a generalizable framework for studying ocular diseases from the perspective of enhancer-modulating variants.

Indexed as

Genome-Wide Association StudyGlaucoma, Angle-ClosureIrisAgedAnterior ChamberAxial Length, EyeCarrier ProteinsFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansMaleMiddle AgedMultiomicsPolymorphism, Single NucleotideRisk FactorsCarrier ProteinsPLEKHA7 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID39652066
PMCPMC11629910

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.