Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39651435›Full record

ArticleHeart rhythm O22024

Ventricular arrhythmias after atrial fibrillation electrical cardioversion: A multicenter study.

Oholi Tovia-Brodie, Yoav Michowitz, Feras Bayya, Stepan Havranek, Milan Dusik, Luigi Rivetti, Roberto Mantovan, Avi Sabbag, Eyas Massalha, Pietro Enea Lazzerini and 9 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Heart rhythm O2, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors.

Oholi Tovia-BrodieDepartment of Cardiology, Jesselson Integrated Heart Center, Shaare Zedek Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel.
Yoav MichowitzDepartment of Cardiology, Jesselson Integrated Heart Center, Shaare Zedek Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel.
Feras BayyaDepartment of Cardiology, Jesselson Integrated Heart Center, Shaare Zedek Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel.
Stepan HavranekDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, First Faculty of Medicine, Charles University and General University Hospital in Prague, Prague, Czechia.
Milan DusikDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, First Faculty of Medicine, Charles University and General University Hospital in Prague, Prague, Czechia.
Luigi RivettiDepartment of Cardiology, S. Maria dei Battuti Hospital, Conegliano, Italy.
Roberto MantovanDepartment of Cardiology, S. Maria dei Battuti Hospital, Conegliano, Italy.
Avi SabbagDepartment of Cardiology, Sheba Medical Center, Ramat Gan, Israel.
Eyas MassalhaDepartment of Cardiology, Sheba Medical Center, Ramat Gan, Israel.
Pietro Enea LazzeriniDepartment of Medical Sciences, Surgery and Neurosciences, University of Siena, Siena, Italy.
Iacopo BertolozziDepartment of Medical Sciences, Surgery and Neurosciences, University of Siena, Siena, Italy.
Giovanni MalanchiniDepartment of Cardiology, ASST Papa Giovanni XXIII Bergamo, Bergamo, Italy.
Christoffer Tobias WittDepartment of Cardiology, Aarhus University Hospital, Aahrhus, Denmark.
Óscar CanoDepartment of Cardiology, Hospital Universitario y Politecnico La Fe, Valencia, Spain.
Ziv DadonDepartment of Cardiology, Jesselson Integrated Heart Center, Shaare Zedek Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel.
Michael IlanDepartment of Cardiology, Jesselson Integrated Heart Center, Shaare Zedek Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel.
Pieter G PostemaDepartment of Cardiology, Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Michael GliksonDepartment of Cardiology, Jesselson Integrated Heart Center, Shaare Zedek Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel.
Moshe Rav AchaDepartment of Cardiology, Jesselson Integrated Heart Center, Shaare Zedek Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Ventricular arrhythmias (VAs) after atrial fibrillation (AF) electrical cardioversion (ECV) have been reported. Objective: We sought to assess incidence, timing, and clinical characteristics of patients with post-AF ECV-related VAs. Methods: Multicenter observational retrospective study including 13 centers, incorporating patients with VAs or sudden cardiac death within 10 days of ECV. The total number of ECVs performed during the collecting period was provided. Patients with pre-ECV VAs were excluded. Results: Twenty-three patients with VAs were identified out of 11,897 AF ECVs performed in 13 centers during a median 2-year period, suggesting post-ECV VA incidence of 0.2%. The patients' mean age was 71 ± 11 years, and 13 (56.5%) were female. AF duration prior to ECV was 71 ± 54 days. Congestive heart failure and hypertension were both found in 17 (74%) patients. QT-prolonging drugs were used by 17 (74%). Index VA occurred 28.5 (interquartile range 5.5-72) hours post-ECV, including torsades de pointes, nonsustained polymorphic ventricular tachycardia, and sudden cardiac death in 17 (74%), 5 (22%), and 1 (4%) patient, respectively. Post-ECV heart rate was slower and QT duration longer compared with pre-ECV (57 ± 11 beats/min vs 113 ± 270 beats/min; Conclusion: VAs post-AF ECV are rare, occur within 3 to 72 hours post-ECV, and are potentially fatal. Our study gives a signal of caution favoring prolonged monitoring in small subset of patients as congestive heart failure patients treated with class III antiarrhythmic drugs, with post-ECV bradycardia, especially (but not exclusively) when QT prolongation noted.

Indexed as

Atrial fibrillationElectrical cardioversionMonitoringVentricular arrhythmia

Identifiers

PMID39651435
PMCPMC11624408

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.