Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39651407›Full record

ArticleNature electronics2021

Smartphone-based DNA malaria diagnostics using deep learning for local decision support and blockchain technology for security.

Xin Guo, Muhammad Arslan Khalid, Ivo Domingos, Anna Lito Michala, Moses Adriko, Candia Rowell, Diana Ajambo, Alice Garrett, Shantimoy Kar, Xiaoxiang Yan and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature electronics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Xin Guo *Division of Biomedical Engineering, The James Watt School of Engineering, University of Glasgow, G12 8LT Glasgow, United Kingdom.
Muhammad Arslan Khalid *Division of Biomedical Engineering, The James Watt School of Engineering, University of Glasgow, G12 8LT Glasgow, United Kingdom.
Ivo DomingosSchool of Computing Science, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, G12 8RZ, UK.
Anna Lito MichalaSchool of Computing Science, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, G12 8RZ, UK.
Moses AdrikoVector Control Division, Ministry of Health, Kampala, Uganda.
Candia RowellVector Control Division, Ministry of Health, Kampala, Uganda.
Diana AjamboVector Control Division, Ministry of Health, Kampala, Uganda.
Alice GarrettDivision of Biomedical Engineering, The James Watt School of Engineering, University of Glasgow, G12 8LT Glasgow, United Kingdom.
Shantimoy KarDivision of Biomedical Engineering, The James Watt School of Engineering, University of Glasgow, G12 8LT Glasgow, United Kingdom.
Xiaoxiang YanDivision of Biomedical Engineering, The James Watt School of Engineering, University of Glasgow, G12 8LT Glasgow, United Kingdom.
Julien ReboudDivision of Biomedical Engineering, The James Watt School of Engineering, University of Glasgow, G12 8LT Glasgow, United Kingdom.
Edridah M TukahebwaVector Control Division, Ministry of Health, Kampala, Uganda.
Jonathan M CooperDivision of Biomedical Engineering, The James Watt School of Engineering, University of Glasgow, G12 8LT Glasgow, United Kingdom.

Funding

European Research Council 340117
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In infectious disease diagnosis, results need to be rapidly communicated to doctors once testing has been completed, in order for care pathways to be implemented. This is a challenge when testing in remote low-resource rural communities, in which such diseases often create the largest burden. Here we report a smartphone-based end-to-end platform for multiplexed DNA malaria diagnosis. The approach uses a low-cost paper-based microfluidic diagnostic test, which is combined with deep learning algorithms for local decision support and blockchain technology for secure data connectivity and management. We validate the approach via field tests in rural Uganda, where it correctly identified more than 98% of tested cases. Our platform also provides secure geotagged diagnostic information, which creates the possibility of integrating infectious disease data within surveillance frameworks.

Identifiers

PMID39651407
PMCPMC7617093

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.