Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39651385›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of case reports in internal medicine2024

Pulmonary Arteriovenous Malformation: Not all Hypoxemia During Covid-19 is the Same.

Ramitha Ramachandran, Anuroop Balagopal, Nilanjan Umesh, Manjush Karthika

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of case reports in internal medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Ramitha RamachandranDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Aster Medcity, Kochi, India.
Anuroop BalagopalDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Aster Medcity, Kochi, India.
Nilanjan UmeshDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Aster Medcity, Kochi, India.
Manjush KarthikaFaculty of Medical and Health Sciences, Liwa College, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hypoxemia in coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) patients is not solely due to alveolar damage but can also involve factors like vascular shunts, such as pulmonary arteriovenous malformation, contributing to persistent hypoxemia. We report a case of a 59-year-old male, with COVID-19 pneumonia, requiring high-flow respiratory support, who later was also diagnosed with a large pulmonary arteriovenous fistula, which probably worsened because of COVID-19 infection. LEARNING POINTS: Hypoxemia in coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) patients is multifaceted not only with alveolar damage but also with other factors such as vascular shunts, like pulmonary arteriovenous malformation.Diagnosing pulmonary arteriovenous malformation can be difficult due to overlapping symptoms with other respiratory disorders.Management of pulmonary arteriovenous malformation typically involves transcatheter embolization to block abnormal vascular connections and reduce the risk of complications like paradoxical emboli. Surgical options are reserved for severe cases, while pharmacological treatments are less common.

Indexed as

COVID-19hypoxemiaPulmonary arteriovenous malformation

Identifiers

PMID39651385
PMCPMC11623350

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.