Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39650989›Full record

ArticleCureus2024

Frequency of Central Serous Chorioretinopathy in a Tertiary Care Center in Pakistan.

Muhammad Farhan Lodhi, Kashif Iqbal, Jawad Bin Yamin Butt, Saad Muhammad Iqbal, Irfan Akber Malik, Faisal Iqbal, Hafiz Habib Ur Rehaman Khalil

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Muhammad Farhan LodhiOphthalmology, Layton Rahmatulla Benevolent Trust (LRBT) Hospital Township, Lahore, PAK.
Kashif IqbalOphthalmology, Layton Rahmatulla Benevolent Trust (LRBT) Hospital Township, Lahore, PAK.
Jawad Bin Yamin ButtOphthalmology, Layton Rahmatulla Benevolent Trust (LRBT) Hospital Township, Lahore, PAK.
Saad Muhammad IqbalOphthalmology, Akhtar Saeed Medical and Dental College, Lahore, PAK.
Irfan Akber MalikOpthalmology, Layton Rahmatulla Benevolent Trust (LRBT) Hospital Township, Lahore, PAK.
Faisal IqbalOphthalmology, Layton Rahmatulla Benevolent Trust (LRBT) Hospital Township, Lahore, PAK.
Hafiz Habib Ur Rehaman KhalilGastroenterology, Lahore General Hospital, Lahore, PAK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCentral serous chorioretinopathy (CSC) is a significant cause of vision loss in men aged 20 to 60, characterized by serous detachment of the neurosensory retina from the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE). This study aims to assess the frequency of CSC among patients at a tertiary care center in Pakistan, offering insights into its epidemiology and management within this setting. METHODOLOGY: A retrospective observational study was conducted at the ophthalmology department of a tertiary care center from January 2019 to December 2023. Patients aged 20 years and above diagnosed with CSC based on clinical examination, fluorescein angiography (FA), and optical coherence tomography (OCT) were included. Data were collected from electronic medical records, encompassing demographic, clinical, and treatment information. Statistical analysis was performed using IBM SPSS Statistics for Windows, version 25 (IBM Corp., Armonk, NY, USA) with descriptive statistics summarizing demographic and clinical characteristics, and chi-square tests and t-tests examining associations between variables.

resultsA total of 83 patients (112 eyes) were studied, with 83.13% being male and 16.87% female. Unilateral CSC was observed in 65.06% of cases, while 34.94% had bilateral involvement. The age group 25-40 years had the highest incidence (57.83%), with Unani medication (39.58%) and systemic hypertension (45.71%) being the most common contributing factors. The most frequent presenting symptom was vision impairment (48.19%).

conclusionCSC primarily affects middle-aged men, with observed associations to factors such as traditional Unani medication and systemic hypertension. This study highlights the importance of tailored treatment strategies and the need for further research into CSC's pathogenesis and management in Pakistan.

Indexed as

central serous chorioretinopathyfluorescein angiographyoptical coherence tomographyretinal pigment epitheliumvision disorders

Identifiers

PMID39650989
PMCPMC11625093

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.