Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39650333›Full record

ArticleTherapeutic advances in musculoskeletal disease2024

Uveitis in paediatric Behçet disease: a large multicentric Italian cohort.

Ilaria Maccora, Sara Immacolata Orsini, Romina Gallizzi, Davide Montin, Marco Cattalini, Francesco La Torre, Alessandra Spagnolo, Federico Diomeda, Gabriele Simonini

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Therapeutic advances in musculoskeletal disease, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Ilaria MaccoraRheumatology Unit, ERN ReCONNET Center, Meyer Children's Hospital IRCCS, Viale Pieraccini 24, Florence 50139, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6418-3254
Sara Immacolata OrsiniDepartment of Woman, Child and of General and Specialized Surgery, Università degli Studi della Campania 'Luigi Vanvitelli', Naples, Italy.
Romina GallizziPediatric Unit, Department of Health Science, Magna Graecia University of Catanzaro, Catanzaro, Italy.
Davide MontinDepartment of Pediatrics and Public Health, Università degli Studi di Torino, Turin, Italy.
Marco CattaliniPaediatric Clinic, University of Brescia and ASST Spedali Civili di Brescia, Brescia, Italy.
Francesco La TorreDepartment of Pediatrics, Pediatric Rheumatology Center, Giovanni XXIII Pediatric Hospital, University of Bari, Bari, Italy.
Alessandra SpagnoloPediatric Unit, Department of Health Science, Magna Graecia University of Catanzaro, Catanzaro, Italy.
Federico DiomedaDepartment of Pediatric Immunology and Rheumatology, Vito Fazzi Hospital, Lecce, Italy.
Gabriele SimoniniRheumatology Unit, ERN ReCONNET Center, Meyer Children's Hospital IRCCS, Florence, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5919-4861

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Behçet disease (BD) is a rare disease in childhood and its uveitis may lead to blindness if not properly treated. Objectives: We aim to describe a cohort of paediatric BD patients with uveitis. Design: This is a multicentric retrospective study. Methods: Six paediatric rheumatology units in Italy were involved including children with a diagnosis of paediatric BD according to the International Criteria for BD Criteria and/or to the International Study Group Criteria for BD, or Paediatric BD classification criteria if they had uveitis. Demographic, laboratory and clinical data were collected and followed up to March 2023. Ocular characteristics and treatment response were assessed according to Standardization Uveitis Nomenclature. Results: Among the 97 children with BD followed, 33 (34%) had uveitis (22 males, 66.7%). The median age at onset of BD and uveitis were, respectively, 11.5 years (2.5-17.1) and 11 years (3-17.3). Uveitis preceded BD diagnosis in 18 children (54.5%). Seventeen children had HLA B51 positivity (51.5%). Uveitis was bilateral in 25 (75.8%), and panuveitis in 16 (48.5%). All the patients received at least 1 systemic treatment for uveitis: 25 adalimumab, 2 tocilizumab, 1 abatacept, 3 infliximab, 4 azathioprine, 1 methotrexate and 1 corticosteroid. The remission was achieved with 30/35 treatments (85.7%) after a median time of 8 months (6-24). Six children had a relapse in therapy after the achievement of remission (20%). Fourteen patients stopped the therapy for persistent remission, but 5 relapsed (35.7%) after a median time of 9 months (range 1-48). Conclusion: Uveitis in BD is a sight-threatening condition, and it is more frequently a panuveitis. Biologic treatments seem to be often required to control ocular inflammation.

Indexed as

anti-TNFBehçet diseaseeyetocilizumabuveitis

Identifiers

PMID39650333
PMCPMC11622291

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