Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39649776›Full record

ReviewJournal of medical imaging (Bellingham, Wash.)2024

Role of eXtended Reality use in medical imaging interpretation for pre-surgical planning and intraoperative augmentation.

Taylor Kantor, Prashant Mahajan, Sarah Murthi, Candice Stegink, Barbara Brawn, Amitabh Varshney, Rishindra M Reddy

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of medical imaging (Bellingham, Wash.), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. The evolution of cardiothoracic surgery training: from apprenticeship to AI-assisted simulation.Kardiochirurgia i torakochirurgia polska = Polish journal of cardio-thoracic surgery · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Taylor KantorUniversity of Michigan, Department of Surgery, Section of Thoracic Surgery, Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States.
Prashant MahajanUniversity of Michigan, Department of Emergency Medicine, Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States.
Sarah MurthiUniversity of Maryland, Section of Trauma Surgery, Department of Surgery, Baltimore, Maryland, United States.
Candice SteginkCenter for Surgical Innovation, Department of Surgery, Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States.
Barbara BrawnUniversity of Maryland, University of Maryland Institute for Advanced Computer Studies, College of Computer, Mathematical, and Natural Sciences, College Park, Maryland, United States.
Amitabh VarshneyUniversity of Maryland, University of Maryland Institute for Advanced Computer Studies, College of Computer, Mathematical, and Natural Sciences, College Park, Maryland, United States.
Rishindra M ReddyUniversity of Michigan, Department of Surgery, Section of Thoracic Surgery, Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4337-5051

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: eXtended Reality (XR) technology, including virtual reality (VR), augmented reality (AR), and mixed reality (MR), is a growing field in healthcare. Each modality offers unique benefits and drawbacks for medical education, simulation, and clinical care. We review current studies to understand how XR technology uses medical imaging to enhance surgical diagnostics, planning, and performance. We also highlight current limitations and future directions. Approach: We reviewed the literature on immersive XR technologies for surgical planning and intraoperative augmentation, excluding studies on telemedicine and 2D video-based training. We cited publications highlighting XR's advantages and limitations in these categories. Results: A review of 556 papers on XR for medical imaging in surgery yielded 155 relevant papers reviewed utilizing the aid of chatGPT. XR technology may improve procedural times, reduce errors, and enhance surgical workflows. It aids in preoperative planning, surgical navigation, and real-time data integration, improving surgeon ergonomics and enabling remote collaboration. However, adoption faces challenges such as high costs, infrastructure needs, and regulatory hurdles. Despite these, XR shows significant potential in advancing surgical care. Conclusions: Immersive technologies in healthcare enhance visualization and understanding of medical conditions, promising better patient outcomes and innovative treatments but face adoption challenges such as cost, technological constraints, and regulatory hurdles. Addressing these requires strategic collaborations and improvements in image quality, hardware, integration, and training.

Indexed as

augmentedaugmented realityextendedeXtended Realityimmersive technologiesintraoperative augmentationmetaversemixed realitysurgical planningvirtualvirtual reality

Identifiers

PMID39649776
PMCPMC11618384

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.