Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39649689›Full record

ArticleDiabetes spectrum : a publication of the American Diabetes Association2024

Correlates of Self-Reported Executive Function Impairment Among Medicaid Beneficiaries With Type 2 Diabetes.

David Von Nordheim, Cynthia Herrick, Niko Verdecias, Rachel Garg, Matthew W Kreuter, Amy McQueen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetes spectrum : a publication of the American Diabetes Association, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

David Von NordheimHealth Communication Research Lab, Brown School of Social Work, Washington University, St. Louis, MO.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2945-4877
Cynthia HerrickDivision of Endocrinology, Metabolism and Lipid Research, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9696-6018
Niko VerdeciasCollege of Health Solutions, Arizona State University, Phoenix, AZ.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5204-6017
Rachel GargHealth Communication Research Lab, Brown School of Social Work, Washington University, St. Louis, MO.
Matthew W KreuterHealth Communication Research Lab, Brown School of Social Work, Washington University, St. Louis, MO.
Amy McQueenHealth Communication Research Lab, Brown School of Social Work, Washington University, St. Louis, MO.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0332-3983

Funding

Addressing Basic Needs to Improve Diabetes Outcomes in Medicaid BeneficiariesR01DK115916 · NIDDK · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI KREUTER, MATTHEW W., MCQUEEN, AMY · 2018 to 2022
$3.2M
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK115916
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aims: Executive function (EF) impairment is associated with poorer outcomes for individuals with type 2 diabetes. Previous research has identified risk factors for EF impairment, but many of these are also associated with type 2 diabetes. To address this issue, this study identified relevant variables from the literature and compared their association with EF in a sample of people with type 2 diabetes. Methods: Adult members of a Medicaid health plan diagnosed with type 2 diabetes were enrolled in a social needs intervention trial. Using baseline data from the trial, bivariate and multivariable regression analyses examined associations between EF and demographic, health, and psychosocial factors. Results: When controlling for other factors, we identified six significant correlates of EF impairment: age (β = 0.10), education (college vs. no college; β = -0.38), depression symptoms (β = 0.18), comorbidity burden (β = 0.21), diabetes-related distress (β = 0.14), and future time orientation (β = -0.13). Conclusion: Our analysis identified several factors associated with greater EF impairment, which may interfere with diabetes self-management. Providers should consider these factors when prescribing treatments and determine whether additional resources or accommodations are warranted.

Identifiers

PMID39649689
PMCPMC11623042

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.