Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39649530›Full record

ArticleRestorative dentistry & endodontics2024

Evaluation of mineral induction ability and cytotoxicity of carbonated hydroxyapatite for pulp tissue regeneration: an

S Swathi Priyadharshini, Chinnasamy Ragavendran, Anand Sherwood, J Ramana Ramya, Jogikalmat Krithikadatta

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Restorative dentistry & endodontics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

S Swathi PriyadharshiniDepartment of Cariology, Saveetha Dental College and Hospitals, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Chennai, TN, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2322-558X
Chinnasamy RagavendranDepartment of Cariology, Saveetha Dental College and Hospitals, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Chennai, TN, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7476-8907
Anand SherwoodDepartment of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, C.S.I. College of Dental Sciences and Research, Madurai, TN, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1261-9842
J Ramana RamyaDepartment of Periodontics, Saveetha Dental College and Hospitals, Chennai, TN, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4838-1848
Jogikalmat KrithikadattaDepartment of Cariology, Saveetha Dental College and Hospitals, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Chennai, TN, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7122-025X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: This study aimed to evaluate carbonated hydroxyapatite (CHA)'s ability for mineral induction and its Materials and Methods: Precursors for the study include di-ammonium hydrogen phosphate and calcium nitrate tetrahydrate, with sodium hydrogen carbonate added to achieve different levels of carbonate substitution. The synthesized CHA samples are characterized using X-ray diffraction, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, and Raman spectroscopy. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) was used to observe morphology. For 14 days at 37°C, samples were submerged in simulated body fluid to assess their mineral induction capabilities. SEM was used to confirm apatite formation on sample surfaces. The cytotoxicity assay was used to assess the vitality of the cells following their exposure to various concentrations of CHA. Results: The Joint Committee on Powder Diffraction Standards data for HA aligned well with the results from X-ray diffraction analysis of CHA across 3 different concentrations, indicating strong agreement. Fourier transform infrared spectra indicated the presence of phosphate, hydroxyl, and carbonate groups within the samples. SEM and Energy-dispersive X-ray analysis show agglomerated and flaky nanoparticles. All the samples are bioactive, but the formation of apatite differs from one another. Conclusions: The results of this study may provide insight into the potential use of carbonated HA as a dental pulp-capping material for vital pulp therapy.

Indexed as

Carbonated hydroxyapatiteCytotoxicityHuman dental pulp cellsVital pulp therapy

Identifiers

PMID39649530
PMCPMC11621306

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.