Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39649319›Full record

ArticleIndian journal of nephrology

The High Burden of Asymptomatic Kidney Diseases in Individuals with HIV: A Prospective Study from a Tertiary Care Center in India.

Kajaree Giri, Manisha Sahay, Kiranmai Ismail, Anuradha Kavadi, E Rama, Swarnalata Gowrishankar

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Indian journal of nephrology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Kajaree GiriDepartment of Nephrology, Osmania Medical College and Hospital, Hyderabad, Telangana, India.
Manisha SahayDepartment of Nephrology, Osmania Medical College and Hospital, Hyderabad, Telangana, India.
Kiranmai IsmailDepartment of Nephrology, Osmania Medical College and Hospital, Hyderabad, Telangana, India.
Anuradha KavadiDepartment of Nephrology, Osmania Medical College and Hospital, Hyderabad, Telangana, India.
E RamaDepartment of Nephrology, Osmania Medical College and Hospital, Hyderabad, Telangana, India.
Swarnalata GowrishankarDepartment of Pathology, Apollo Hospitals, Hyderabad, Telangana, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: HIV infection is associated with a significant kidney disease burden. This study is aimed to screen for kidney disease in all HIV patients on highly active anti retroviral therapy (HAART), study clinico-histological correlation, and assess the impact of early diagnosis on the clinical course. Materials and Methods: It was a prospective, longitudinal study done in a tertiary care hospital. Adult HIV-infected patients, on HAART for at least 3 months, were screened for kidney disease. Kidney biopsy was done if indicated. Patients were treated as per standard guidelines. Results were analyzed at 3 months. Results: Among 1600 patients, 966 were compliant with HAART and were tested. Two hundred and sixty-two patients completed the study duration. Out of these 262 patients 78.2% were receiving tenofovir-based ART regimen. Around 31.2% were hypertensive and 19.8% were diabetic. The mean eGFR was 57.5 ± 24 mL/min/1.73 m Conclusion: Asymptomatic HIV infection has a significant burden of kidney disease. Kidney biopsy is crucial for correct diagnosis and management. The absence of HIV associated nephropathy in proteinuric HIV patients is notable in this study.

Indexed as

Asymptomatic urine abnormalitiesHistopathologyHIVHIVAN-HIV associated nephropathyKidney diseaseScreening

Identifiers

PMID39649319
PMCPMC11619057

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