Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39649275›Full record

ArticleArchives of medical science : AMS2024

Role of nutrition and healthy lifestyle, for individuals in primary prevention: recent data, gaps in evidence and future directions.

Theodora Metsovitis, Marco Bernardi, Eric Bruckert, Federica Fogacci, Arrigo Cicero, Sebastian Garcia-Zamora, Luigi Spadafora, Denis Angoulvant, Giuseppe Biondi-Zoccai, Pierre Sabouret

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of medical science : AMS, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
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  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Theodora MetsovitisCatholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome, Italy.
Marco BernardiDepartment of Clinical, Internal Medicine, Anesthesiology and Cardiovascular Sciences, Sapienza University of Rome, Italy.
Eric BruckertPrevention Center ELLASANTE, Paris, France.
Federica FogacciHypertension and Cardiovascular Risk Research Center, Medical and Surgical Sciences Department, Alma Mater Studiorum University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Arrigo CiceroHypertension and Cardiovascular Risk Research Center, Medical and Surgical Sciences Department, Alma Mater Studiorum University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Sebastian Garcia-ZamoraDelta Clinic, Rosario, Argentina.
Luigi SpadaforaDepartment of Clinical, Internal Medicine, Anesthesiology and Cardiovascular Sciences, Sapienza University of Rome, Italy.
Denis AngoulvantService de Cardiologie, Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire et Faculté de Médecine de Tours, Tours, France.
Giuseppe Biondi-ZoccaiDepartment of Medical-Surgical Sciences and Biotechnologies, Sapienza University of Rome, Latina, Italy.
Pierre SabouretHeart Institute, Boulevard de l'Hôpital, ACTION Study Group-CHU Pitié-Salpétrière Paris, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

All recent guidelines on cardiovascular prevention have highlighted the role of a healthy diet and lifestyle advocating an holistic approach to reduce the cardiovascular burden among the population. Despite these efforts, registries have reported that only a minority of healthcare professionals provide advice on diet and lifestyle, and, in most cases, counseling is suboptimal for several reasons. Cardiovascular benefits linked to lifestyle and nutrition seem to be underestimated by many patients and doctors. This overview aims to summarize well-established benefits related to lifestyle and nutrition, discuss the current debates in this field in order to improve awareness among the medical community and promote better implementation of non-pharmaceutical measures to prevent the occurrence of atherothrombotic events, by reducing cardiovascular risk factors such as hypertension, diabetes, dyslipidemia, and obesity.

Indexed as

dietlifestylenutritionphysical activitysleep duration

Identifiers

PMID39649275
PMCPMC11623160

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.