Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39649110›Full record

ArticleClinical interventions in aging2024

Preoperative Nutritional Status Screened by MNA-SF Predicts Major Complications in Elderly Patients Undergoing Lumbar Fusion Surgery.

Di Han, Shuai-Kang Wang, Peng Cui, Chao Kong, Peng Wang, Shi-Bao Lu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical interventions in aging, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

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6citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Di HanDepartment of Orthopedics & Elderly Spinal Surgery, Xuanwu Hospital of Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Center for Geriatric Diseases, Beijing, 100053, People's Republic of China.
Shuai-Kang WangDepartment of Orthopedics & Elderly Spinal Surgery, Xuanwu Hospital of Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Center for Geriatric Diseases, Beijing, 100053, People's Republic of China.
Peng CuiDepartment of Orthopedics & Elderly Spinal Surgery, Xuanwu Hospital of Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Center for Geriatric Diseases, Beijing, 100053, People's Republic of China.
Chao KongDepartment of Orthopedics & Elderly Spinal Surgery, Xuanwu Hospital of Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Center for Geriatric Diseases, Beijing, 100053, People's Republic of China.
Peng WangDepartment of Orthopedics & Elderly Spinal Surgery, Xuanwu Hospital of Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Center for Geriatric Diseases, Beijing, 100053, People's Republic of China.
Shi-Bao LuDepartment of Orthopedics & Elderly Spinal Surgery, Xuanwu Hospital of Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Center for Geriatric Diseases, Beijing, 100053, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: To investigate the role of Mini Nutritional Assessment-Short Form (MNA-SF) in predicting postoperative complications in older patients (≥75 years) undergoing lumbar fusion surgery. Patients and Methods: Patients who had undergone posterior lumbar fusion surgery between June 2019 and September 2021 were enrolled. Those with an MNA-SF score of 12 or higher were categorized as the Nourished group, while those with a score less than 12 were placed in the Malnutrition-Risk group. Preoperative, intraoperative, and postoperative variables between groups were compared. Patients were then re-classified based on the presence of major complications, univariate analysis and multivariate logistic regression was used to identify risk factors for major complications. Results: A total of 240 patients were enrolled, with 182 in the Nourished group and 58 in the Malnutrition-Risk group. The Malnutrition-Risk group exhibited a higher incidence of major complications (46.6% vs 23.1%, p = 0.001) and comprehensive complications index (18.42 ± 18.00 vs 12.65 ± 15.87, p = 0.021), Oswestry Disability Index (27.52 ± 23.44 vs 20.45 ± 20.42, p = 0.029) and longer recovery times (12.53 days vs 10.15 days, p =0.033). Length of stay (LOS) were also increased in the Malnutrition-Risk group (19.22 ± 10.67 vs 16.04 ± 7.69, p = 0.014). Multiple regression analysis identified nutritional risk and malnutrition, as assessed by MNA-SF, as independent factors associated with postoperative major complications (OR 2.81, 95% CI 1.42-5.53, p = 0.003). Conclusion: Preoperative nutritional risk or malnutrition is an independent risk factor for major complications among older patients undergoing posterior lumbar fusion surgery. The MNS-SF emerges as a convenient and effective tool for promptly screening the nutritional status of older patients, prompting subsequent nutritional evaluation or intervention before surgery.

Indexed as

Lumbar VertebraeMalnutritionNutritional StatusNutrition AssessmentPostoperative ComplicationsSpinal FusionAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleGeriatric AssessmentHumansLength of StayLogistic ModelsMalePreoperative PeriodRetrospective Studieslumbar degenerative diseaselumbar surgerymini nutritional assessment short formrisk factors

Identifiers

PMID39649110
PMCPMC11624678

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.