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ReviewAnnals of surgical oncology2025

Sarcoma: Last Year's Practice Changing Papers.

Winan J van Houdt, Alessandro Gronchi

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Review in Annals of surgical oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Winan J van HoudtDepartment of Surgery, The Netherlands Cancer Institute, Amsterdam, The Netherlands. w.v.houdt@nki.nl.
Alessandro GronchiDepartment of Surgery, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milan, Italy. alessandro.gronchi@istitutotumori.mi.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4703-3534

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn 2023 and 2024, a wide variety of new studies have been published in the field of soft tissue sarcomas, representing the enormous heterogeneity of sarcoma histotypes, anatomical location, treatment variability, and biological behavior. PATIENTS AND

methodsThis article summarizes the, in our view, seven most important publications in the field that will have an impact on the surgical practice and future treatment strategies of our patients.

resultsIn the last year, we gained more insight in the genetic background of patients with sarcoma from a large Australian study, which will have an impact on future counseling and screening of our patients. Also, the role of radiotherapy in retroperitoneal liposarcoma became clearer in the combined STRASS-STREXIT study. Radiotherapy for extremity sarcomas can now also be done in a 3-week, hypofractioned manner, which is a major improvement for our patients. Furthermore, more evidence has been presented regarding the improved outcome of patients with retroperitoneal sarcoma when treated in high volume centers. Landmark studies with systemic treatment include the positive trial with nirogacestat in desmoid tumors, which have finally shifted the paradigm of desmoid treatment from surgery to systemic treatment. Also, the results of 2 phase 3 randomized controlled trials recently showed 1) that the combination of doxorubicin with trabectedin significantly improved progression free survival for patients with leiomyosarcoma when compared with doxorubicin alone and 2) that the combination of neoadjuvant pembrolizumab and radiotherapy followed by 1-yr adjuvant pembrolizumab significantly improved disease free survival for patients with primary localized undifferentiated pleomorphic sarcoma/myxofibrosarcoma or dedifferentiated/pleomorphic liposarcoma of the extremities or girdles.

conclusionsKey papers from the last year informs us that management of soft tissues sarcoma is constantly improving, since more data became available to guide us in defining the best treatment strategies.

Indexed as

SarcomaCombined Modality TherapyHumansPrognosis

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.