ArticleMolecular biology reports2024
Assessment of genetic diversity and population structure analysis in Himalayan garlic genotypes from Sikkim using SSR markers.
Article in Molecular biology reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
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3 citing papers in PubMed.
- Integrated analysis of phenotypic and SSR data reveals the genetic structure differentiation of wildFrontiers in plant science · 2026Article
- Construction of Garlic Core Collections Based on the Agronomic Traits of 366 Germplasm Accessions.Plants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Genetic Analysis and Fingerprint Construction forCurrent issues in molecular biology · 2025Article
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4 authors.
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Abstract
backgroundGarlic (Allium sativum L.) is an important crop with significant medicinal and culinary uses. Understanding the genetic diversity and population structure of Himalayan garlic genotypes from Sikkim is crucial for effective breeding and conservation efforts. This study aims to analyze the genetic diversity among 60 Himalayan garlic genotypes collected from various altitudinal locations of Sikkim, India, using 27 Simple Sequence Repeats (SSR) markers. METHODS AND
resultsThe genetic diversity was assessed using SSR markers, which revealed substantial variation among the genotypes. The number of alleles (Na) ranged from 1.13 to 2.00, while the major allele frequency (MAF) varied from 0.672 to 0.963. The observed heterozygosity (H
conclusionsThis study reveals significant genetic diversity among Himalayan garlic genotypes from Sikkim, with clear genetic differentiation observed within and between populations. The results highlight the importance of both leaf morphology types and genetic structure in understanding the genetic basis of phenotypic variation in garlic. The finding provides valuable insights for future breeding programs and conservation strategies, emphasizing the need to consider morphological and genetic data for effective germplasm management and improvement of garlic cultivars.
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