Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39644180›Full record

ArticleChild and adolescent mental health2025

Innovations in Practice: Brief behavioral parent training for children with impairing ADHD characteristics - a pilot study.

Marijn Nijboer, Roos van Doornik, Annabeth P Groenman, Saskia van der Oord, Rianne Hornstra, Barbara van den Hoofdakker, Tycho J Dekkers

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Article in Child and adolescent mental health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Marijn NijboerAccare Child Study Centre, Groningen, The Netherlands.ORCID 0009-0009-5902-3702
Roos van DoornikAccare Child Study Centre, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Annabeth P GroenmanAccare Child Study Centre, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Saskia van der OordClinical Psychology, Faculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0003-2771-0187
Rianne HornstraAccare Child Study Centre, Groningen, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-8797-8973
Barbara van den HoofdakkerAccare Child Study Centre, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Tycho J DekkersAccare Child Study Centre, Groningen, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-8572-5606

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBehavioral parent training (BPT) is a well-established intervention for children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), but most programs are long, which may limit their accessibility. This could be improved by making programs shorter. Here, we studied (1) the feasibility of a new brief BPT program and its procedures, and (2) pre-post changes in daily rated problem behaviors (primary outcome), children's disruptive behaviors, ADHD/ODD characteristics, impairment, and parents' sense of parenting competence (secondary outcomes).

methodsWe conducted a nonrandomized pilot study including parents of 28 children (4-12 years) with impaired ADHD characteristics. We examined treatment dropout, parent and therapist satisfaction, recruitment rates, study drop-out, measurement response and completion rates, acceptability of measurements according to parents, and treatment fidelity. Pre-post changes in the treatment group were compared to those in a historical control group using mixed model analysis, except for those outcomes that were not assessed in the control group. Within-group differences were analyzed for all outcomes.

resultsFeasibility of the program and study procedures were good. Treatment dropout was 14.2%, parents and therapists were satisfied with the new program. We recruited 1.5 participants per month, study dropout was 10.7%, response/completion rates ranged from 82% to 100%, measurements were acceptable for parents, and treatment fidelity was 96%. We found substantial within-group changes (d's = .68-.77) and medium-sized between-group changes (d's = .46-.48) on daily rated problem behaviors. We observed no changes on most of the secondary outcomes, except for disruptive behaviors and impairment.

conclusionOur newly developed brief BPT program was feasible and we observed improvements in children's daily-rated problem behaviors. These results suggest that brief BPT might be beneficial for clinical practice if the findings are confirmed in large-scale randomized controlled trials.

Indexed as

Attention Deficit Disorder with HyperactivityBehavior TherapyParentingParentsProblem BehaviorAdultChildChild, PreschoolFeasibility StudiesFemaleHumansMalePilot ProjectsADHDbehavior problemsbehavior therapyparent training

Identifiers

PMID39644180
PMCPMC11754698

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.