Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39644041›Full record

ReviewHematology. American Society of Hematology. Education Program2024

Approaches to management of HIT in complex scenarios, including cardiac surgery.

Oluwatayo Adeoye, Guoliang Zheng, Oluwatoyosi A Onwuemene

Abstract readReviewCase Reports
In one paragraph

Review in Hematology. American Society of Hematology. Education Program, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Guideline
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Oluwatayo AdeoyeDepartment of Medicine, St Elizabeth's Medical Center, Boston, MA.
Guoliang ZhengDivision of Hematology, Department of Medicine, Virginia Commonwealth University Health, Richmond, VA.
Oluwatoyosi A OnwuemeneDivision of Hematology, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although heparin-induced thrombocytopenia (HIT) presents management challenges for any population, it adds complexity to the management of certain patient populations, including those undergoing cardiac surgery and those with refractory HIT and/or acute bleeding. For each of these scenarios, we review alternative management strategies when standard therapies-heparin cessation and the initiation of a nonheparin anticoagulant-are either insufficient or not practicable. In patients with HIT undergoing cardiac surgery, we review the clinical experience for heparin reexposure using therapeutic plasma exchange (TPE) or antiplatelet therapy. In patients with refractory HIT despite adequate nonheparin anticoagulation, we address the use of intravenous immune globulin, TPE, and rituximab. Finally, in patients with active bleeding, we discuss bleeding management and the risks associated with platelet transfusion. Although they may facilitate a patient-centered approach, most of these strategies are supported by limited evidence.

Indexed as

Cardiac Surgical ProceduresHeparinThrombocytopeniaAnticoagulantsHemorrhageHumansImmunoglobulins, IntravenousPlasma ExchangePlatelet Aggregation InhibitorsPlatelet TransfusionRituximabAnticoagulantsHeparinImmunoglobulins, IntravenousPlatelet Aggregation InhibitorsRituximab

Identifiers

PMID39644041
PMCPMC11665517

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.