Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39643901›Full record

ArticleBMC anesthesiology2024

Failed/difficult Intubation comparing between pre-COVID-19 and COVID-19 pandemic period using a national insurance claims database and information system of a university hospital.

Sumidtra Prathep, Alan F Geater, Hutcha Sriplung, Ponlagrit Kumwichar, Virasakdi Chongsuvivatwong

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC anesthesiology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Sumidtra PrathepDepartment of Anesthesiology, Faculty of Medicine, Songklanagarind Hospital, Prince of Songkla University, 15 Kanjanavanich Road, Hat Yai, Songkhla, 90110, Thailand. sumidtra.p@psu.ac.th.
Alan F GeaterDepartment of Epidemiology, Faculty of Medicine, Prince of Songkla University, Hatyai, Songkhla, Thailand.
Hutcha SriplungDepartment of Epidemiology, Faculty of Medicine, Prince of Songkla University, Hatyai, Songkhla, Thailand.
Ponlagrit KumwicharDepartment of Epidemiology, Faculty of Medicine, Prince of Songkla University, Hatyai, Songkhla, Thailand.
Virasakdi ChongsuvivatwongDepartment of Epidemiology, Faculty of Medicine, Prince of Songkla University, Hatyai, Songkhla, Thailand.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionEndotracheal intubation can be difficult or even fail under certain patient and anaesthesiologist conditions. During the COVID-19 pandemic a country-wide lockdown policy was enforced in Thailand which stipulated that anaesthesiologists wear personal protective equipment, powered air purifying respirator, or goggles and surgical/N95 mask during the intubation procedure. Thus, an anaesthesiologist's vision is restricted and grip on the equipment less sure. Under these conditions, the incidence of difficult intubation was expected to increase.

methodsThis time-series study was based on the aggregated age- and sex-standardized monthly incidence of difficult intubation among all intubated patients whose data were recorded in the national insurance claims database and among patients recorded in the records of a university hospital from January 2018 to September 2022. Changes in incidence of difficult intubation following the implementation of a lockdown policy from 26 March 2020 during the COVID-19 pandemic were explored using negative binomial regression and interrupted linear regression time-series analysis.

resultsData of 922,274 individuals in the national database and 95,457 individuals in the university database were retrieved. The overall incidence of difficult intubation in both settings dropped by 25% following lockdown, significantly so in the national database (p < 0.001). At the point of interruption, a significant drop in level was evident in the national data (of 1.682 per thousand per month, P = 0.003) and a non-significant drop at the university level (of 1.118 per thousand per month, P = 0.304). DISCUSSION: The decreased incidence of difficult intubation during the lockdown period was contrary to expectation but might be related to the deployment solely of anaesthesiologists and more experienced anaesthetic staff using videolaryngoscopes during lockdown following the recommendation for intubation during respiratory disease pandemics.

Indexed as

COVID-19Databases, FactualHospitals, UniversityIntubation, IntratrachealAdolescentAdultAgedChildFemaleHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedPandemicsPersonal Protective EquipmentThailandAirwayAirway managementCOVID-19Difficult airwayIntubationPandemicTime series analysis

Identifiers

PMID39643901
PMCPMC11622675

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.