Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39643712›Full record

ArticleCell death and differentiation2025

Lactate dehydrogenase B noncanonically promotes ferroptosis defense in KRAS-driven lung cancer.

Liang Zhao, Haibin Deng, Jingyi Zhang, Nicola Zamboni, Haitang Yang, Yanyun Gao, Zhang Yang, Duo Xu, Haiqing Zhong, Geert van Geest and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death and differentiation, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. LDH isozymes as targets for cancer therapy.Journal of enzyme inhibition and medicinal chemistry · 2026
    Review
  2. Review
  3. CCDC137 affects sorafenib resistance in hepatocellular carcinoma cells by activating the AKT/mTOR signaling pathway.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. The moonlighting functions of glycolytic enzymes in tumorigenesis.Cellular oncology (Dordrecht, Netherlands) · 2026
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. [Research Progress on Glycolytic Reprogramming and Lactylation Crosstalk in Tumors].Zhongguo fei ai za zhi = Chinese journal of lung cancer · 2026
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Liang Zhao *Department of General Thoracic Surgery, Inselspital, Bern University Hospital, Bern, Switzerland.ORCID 0009-0004-5999-8976
Haibin Deng *Department of General Thoracic Surgery, Inselspital, Bern University Hospital, Bern, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-6823-313X
Jingyi ZhangDepartment of General Thoracic Surgery, Inselspital, Bern University Hospital, Bern, Switzerland.
Nicola ZamboniDepartment of Biology, Institute of Molecular Systems Biology, Swiss Federal Institute of Technology/ETH Zürich, Zurich, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0003-1271-1021
Haitang YangDepartment of General Thoracic Surgery, Inselspital, Bern University Hospital, Bern, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-8732-5910
Yanyun GaoDepartment of General Thoracic Surgery, Inselspital, Bern University Hospital, Bern, Switzerland.
Zhang YangDepartment of General Thoracic Surgery, Inselspital, Bern University Hospital, Bern, Switzerland.
Duo XuDepartment of General Thoracic Surgery, Inselspital, Bern University Hospital, Bern, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-4691-1761
Haiqing ZhongDepartment of General Thoracic Surgery, Inselspital, Bern University Hospital, Bern, Switzerland.ORCID 0009-0004-3403-7108
Geert van GeestInterfaculty Bioinformatics Unit and Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
Rémy BruggmannInterfaculty Bioinformatics Unit and Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
Qinghua ZhouLung Cancer Center/Lung Cancer Institute, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Ralph A SchmidDepartment of General Thoracic Surgery, Inselspital, Bern University Hospital, Bern, Switzerland. ralph_a_schmid@hotmail.com.ORCID 0000-0003-0699-079X
Thomas M MartiDepartment of General Thoracic Surgery, Inselspital, Bern University Hospital, Bern, Switzerland. Thomas.Marti@insel.ch.ORCID 0000-0003-3005-220X
Patrick DornDepartment of General Thoracic Surgery, Inselspital, Bern University Hospital, Bern, Switzerland. Patrick.Dorn@insel.ch.ORCID 0000-0002-7203-3122
Ren-Wang PengDepartment of General Thoracic Surgery, Inselspital, Bern University Hospital, Bern, Switzerland. Renwang.Peng@insel.ch.ORCID 0000-0003-1199-6520

Funding

Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung (Swiss National Science Foundation) #310030_192648
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ferroptosis is an oxidative, non-apoptotic cell death frequently inactivated in cancer, but the underlying mechanisms in oncogene-specific tumors remain poorly understood. Here, we discover that lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) B, but not the closely related LDHA, subunits of active LDH with a known function in glycolysis, noncanonically promotes ferroptosis defense in KRAS-driven lung cancer. Using murine models and human-derived tumor cell lines, we show that LDHB silencing impairs glutathione (GSH) levels and sensitizes cancer cells to blockade of either GSH biosynthesis or utilization by unleashing KRAS-specific, ferroptosis-catalyzed metabolic synthetic lethality, culminating in increased glutamine metabolism, oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS) and mitochondrial reactive oxygen species (mitoROS). We further show that LDHB suppression upregulates STAT1, a negative regulator of SLC7A11, thereby reducing SLC7A11-dependent GSH metabolism. Our study uncovers a previously undefined mechanism of ferroptosis resistance involving LDH isoenzymes and provides a novel rationale for exploiting oncogene-specific ferroptosis susceptibility to treat KRAS-driven lung cancer.

Indexed as

FerroptosisL-Lactate DehydrogenaseLung NeoplasmsProto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)AnimalsCell Line, TumorGlutathioneHumansIsoenzymesMiceOxidative PhosphorylationReactive Oxygen SpeciesGlutathioneIsoenzymesKRAS protein, humanL-Lactate DehydrogenaseProto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)Reactive Oxygen Species

Identifiers

PMID39643712
PMCPMC11982314

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.