Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39643597›Full record

ArticlePsycho-oncology2024

Understanding Return to Work After a Cancer-Related Sickness Absence. Perceptions of Barriers and Facilitators Among all Relevant Stakeholders.

Amaya Ayala-García, Laura Serra, Dolors Rodriguez-Arjona, Fernando G Benavides, Mireia Utzet

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psycho-oncology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Amaya Ayala-GarcíaCentre for Research in Occupational Health (CiSAL), Universitat Pompeu Fabra, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-0415-8177
Laura SerraCentre for Research in Occupational Health (CiSAL), Universitat Pompeu Fabra, Barcelona, Spain.
Dolors Rodriguez-ArjonaFoundation University Institute for Primary Health Care Research Jordi Gol i Gurina (IDIAPJGol), Barcelona, Spain.
Fernando G BenavidesCentre for Research in Occupational Health (CiSAL), Universitat Pompeu Fabra, Barcelona, Spain.
Mireia UtzetCentre for Research in Occupational Health (CiSAL), Universitat Pompeu Fabra, Barcelona, Spain.

Funding

Instituto de Salud Carlos III FIS PI17/00220Instituto de Salud Carlos III FIS PI20/00101
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe aim of this study was to examine the themes acting as barriers or facilitators, from diagnosis and sickness absence (SA) to RTW and work retention, after a cancer-related SA from the perspectives of all stakeholders in the Spanish setting.

methodsDescriptive qualitative approach with a socio-constructivist perspective. Theoretical sampling was carried out until saturation. Six discussion groups (4-8 people/group) were conducted: three groups of people with a cancer-related SA in Catalonia (Spain), one with oncology care professionals, and two with company representatives. An additional individual interview was conducted with a primary care physician. The sessions were held virtually and were recorded, transcribed verbatim, and analyzed using thematic analysis and mixed coding.

resultsBarriers to RTW and work retention detected by stakeholders included insufficient information and guidance on the impact of cancer on work and SA management, lack of general knowledge and recognition of side effects, lack of consideration of job tasks by medical tribunals, and working in precarious employment. Facilitators included workplace support, psycho-oncologists, patient associations, and working for a public company.

conclusionsBoth work interruption due to an SA and RTW, are key moments for determining cancer survivors' work retention. We found a general perception of lack of involvement of the social security system, companies, and health professionals in Spain in the impact of cancer on work. IMPLICATIONS FOR CANCER SURVIVORS: Integrating the work sphere in cancer care from the beginning of cancer treatment, and by all stakeholders, could facilitate successful future RTW.

Indexed as

Cancer SurvivorsNeoplasmsQualitative ResearchReturn to WorkSick LeaveAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSpainStakeholder ParticipationWorkplacecancercancer survivorsemployershealthcare professionalsoncologyqualitativereturn to worksickness absence

Identifiers

PMID39643597
PMCPMC11624155

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.