Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39642474›Full record

Trial reportJournal of psychiatric research2025

Randomized controlled trial of computerized working memory training for Veterans with PTSD.

J Bomyea, M M Caudle, A L Bartolovich, A N Simmons, A J Jak, S Golshan

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of psychiatric research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

J BomyeaCenter of Excellence for Stress and Mental Health, VA San Diego Healthcare System, USA; Department of Psychiatry, University of California San Diego, USA. Electronic address: jbomyea@health.ucsd.edu.
M M CaudleSDSU/UC San Diego Joint Doctoral Program in Clinical Psychology, USA.
A L BartolovichVA San Diego Healthcare System, USA.
A N SimmonsCenter of Excellence for Stress and Mental Health, VA San Diego Healthcare System, USA; Department of Psychiatry, University of California San Diego, USA.
A J JakCenter of Excellence for Stress and Mental Health, VA San Diego Healthcare System, USA; Department of Psychiatry, University of California San Diego, USA.
S GolshanDepartment of Psychiatry, University of California San Diego, USA; VA San Diego Healthcare System, USA.

Funding

CSRD VA IK2 CX001600CSRD VA IK2 CX001861
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a common psychiatric condition among Veterans that is associated with deficits across a range of neuropsychological domains including working memory. While gold-standard psychosocial treatments are highly effective, there still remains a high rate of individuals who do not engage with or fully benefit from them. Cognitive training targeting specific working memory deficits in PTSD presents an alternative treatment approach that has shown promise for reducing re-experiencing symptoms. The current study evaluated a 16-session working memory training (WMT) program in Veterans with PTSD, focusing on two levels of interference control training. Feasibility, acceptability, and clinical efficacy were assessed. Results indicated that the intervention was generally feasible and acceptable to Veterans and revealed similar effects between groups in the intent to treat analyses; however, the high interference control training group yielded greater re-experiencing symptom reductions than the low interference control training group among individuals who were protocol adherent (Hedges' g = 0.57). There were significant reductions in overall PTSD severity across groups. Results are broadly consistent with theoretical models and prior clinical trials linking working memory task improvement to re-experiencing symptom reductions. These results point to the potential for working memory training to be a viable intervention for PTSD in Veterans, though further research is necessary for validation and exploration of broader clinical outcomes.

Indexed as

Cognitive Behavioral TherapyCognitive RemediationMemory, Short-TermOutcome Assessment, Health CareStress Disorders, Post-TraumaticTherapy, Computer-AssistedVeteransAdultCognitive TrainingFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedTreatment OutcomeCognitive trainingExecutive functioningPosttraumatic stress disorderTraumaWorking memory

Identifiers

PMID39642474
PMCPMC12425496

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.