Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39642219›Full record

ArticleScience advances2024

Epitope-focused immunogens targeting the hepatitis C virus glycoproteins induce broadly neutralizing antibodies.

Kumar Nagarathinam, Andreas Scheck, Maurice Labuhn, Luisa J Ströh, Elisabeth Herold, Barbora Veselkova, Sarah Tune, Johannes T Cramer, Stéphane Rosset, Sabrina S Vollers and 13 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science advances, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

23 authors.

Kumar NagarathinamInstitute of Biochemistry, Center of Structural and Cell Biology in Medicine, University of Lübeck, 23562 Lübeck, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-4200-650X
Andreas ScheckInstitute of Bioengineering, École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, Lausanne CH-1015, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-2123-6499
Maurice LabuhnInstitute for Experimental Virology, TWINCORE, Centre for Experimental and Clinical Infection Research, a joint venture between the Helmholtz Centre for Infection Research and the Hannover Medical School, 30625 Hannover, Germany.
Luisa J StröhInstitute of Virology, Hannover Medical School, 30625 Hannover, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-2781-2303
Elisabeth HeroldInstitute of Biochemistry, Center of Structural and Cell Biology in Medicine, University of Lübeck, 23562 Lübeck, Germany.
Barbora VeselkovaInstitute of Biochemistry, Center of Structural and Cell Biology in Medicine, University of Lübeck, 23562 Lübeck, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-2065-0946
Sarah TuneDepartment of Psychology, University of Lübeck, 23562 Lübeck, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-9022-9965
Johannes T CramerInstitute of Virology, Hannover Medical School, 30625 Hannover, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-2595-3188
Stéphane RossetInstitute of Bioengineering, École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, Lausanne CH-1015, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-8443-6017
Sabrina S VollersInstitute of Bioengineering, École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, Lausanne CH-1015, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-6772-0155
Dorothea BankwitzInstitute for Experimental Virology, TWINCORE, Centre for Experimental and Clinical Infection Research, a joint venture between the Helmholtz Centre for Infection Research and the Hannover Medical School, 30625 Hannover, Germany.
Matthias BallmaierCentral Research Facility Cell Sorting, Hannover Medical School, 30625 Hannover, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-1352-5995
Heike BöningInstitute of Virology, Hannover Medical School, 30625 Hannover, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-8969-2645
Edith RothDivision of Molecular Immunology, Department of Internal Medicine 3, Friedrich-Alexander University of Erlangen-Nürnberg, 91054 Erlangen, Germany.
Tanvi KheraInstitute for Experimental Virology, TWINCORE, Centre for Experimental and Clinical Infection Research, a joint venture between the Helmholtz Centre for Infection Research and the Hannover Medical School, 30625 Hannover, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-1287-3197
Henrike P Ahsendorf-AbidiInstitute of Virology, Hannover Medical School, 30625 Hannover, Germany.
Oliver Dittrich-BreiholzResearch Core Unit Genomics, Hannover Medical School, 30625 Hannover, Germany.
Jonas ObleserDepartment of Psychology, University of Lübeck, 23562 Lübeck, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-7619-0459
Michael NassalDepartment of Internal Medicine 2/Molecular Biology, University Hospital Freiburg, 79106 Freiburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-2204-9158
Hans-Martin JäckDivision of Molecular Immunology, Department of Internal Medicine 3, Friedrich-Alexander University of Erlangen-Nürnberg, 91054 Erlangen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-6332-8463
Thomas PietschmannInstitute for Experimental Virology, TWINCORE, Centre for Experimental and Clinical Infection Research, a joint venture between the Helmholtz Centre for Infection Research and the Hannover Medical School, 30625 Hannover, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-6789-4422
Bruno E CorreiaInstitute of Bioengineering, École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, Lausanne CH-1015, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-7377-8636
Thomas KreyInstitute of Biochemistry, Center of Structural and Cell Biology in Medicine, University of Lübeck, 23562 Lübeck, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-4548-7241

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection causes ~290,000 annual human deaths despite the highly effective antiviral treatment available. Several viral immune evasion mechanisms have hampered the development of an effective vaccine against HCV, among them the remarkable conformational flexibility within neutralization epitopes in the HCV antigens. Here, we report the design of epitope-focused immunogens displaying two distinct HCV cross-neutralization epitopes. We show that these immunogens induce a pronounced, broadly neutralizing antibody response in laboratory and transgenic human antibody mice. Monoclonal human antibodies isolated from immunized human antibody mice specifically recognized the grafted epitopes and neutralized four diverse HCV strains. Our results highlight a promising strategy for developing HCV immunogens and provide an encouraging paradigm for targeting structurally flexible epitopes to improve the induction of neutralizing antibodies.

Indexed as

Antibodies, NeutralizingEpitopesHepacivirusAnimalsAntibodies, MonoclonalHepatitis CHepatitis C AntibodiesHumansMiceMice, TransgenicViral Envelope ProteinsViral Hepatitis VaccinesAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, NeutralizingEpitopesHepatitis C AntibodiesViral Envelope ProteinsViral Hepatitis Vaccines

Identifiers

PMID39642219
PMCPMC11623273

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.