Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39641851›Full record

ArticleActa neurochirurgica2024

Long-term tumor control following repeat gamma-knife radiosurgery of growing pituitary adenomas: a population-based cohort study.

Felicia Lindberg, Alexander Gabri, Helena Kristiansson, Michael Gubanski, Charlotte Höybye, Martin Olsson, Petter Förander, Simon Skyrman, Bodo Lippitz, Alexander Fletcher-Sandersjöö and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta neurochirurgica, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Reirradiation of recurrent brain tumors: a review by the ESTRO CNS Focus Group.Clinical and translational radiation oncology · 2027
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Repeat gamma knife radiosurgery for recurrent pituitary adenomas.Journal of endocrinological investigation · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Felicia LindbergDepartment of Neurosurgery, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden. felicia.99.lindberg@gmail.com.ORCID 0009-0007-2353-5023
Alexander GabriDepartment of Neurosurgery, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.
Helena KristianssonDepartment of Neurosurgery, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.
Michael GubanskiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.
Charlotte HöybyeDepartment of Endocrinology, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.
Martin OlssonDepartment of Neurosurgery, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.
Petter FöranderDepartment of Neurosurgery, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.
Simon SkyrmanDepartment of Neurosurgery, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.
Bodo LippitzDepartment of Neurosurgery, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.
Alexander Fletcher-SandersjööDepartment of Neurosurgery, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.
Jiri BartekDepartment of Neurosurgery, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGamma Knife radiosurgery (GKRS) is a well-established treatment for residual or growing pituitary adenomas (PAs) post-partial resection. However, some PAs grow even after initial GKRS, for which the efficacy of repeat GKRS is unclear. The primary objective of this study was to determine long-term progression-free survival (PFS) following repeated GKRS in patients with PA. The secondary objective was to determine predictors of tumor progression in these patients.

methodsSingle-center, population-based consecutive cohort study of patients with recurrent PAs treated with repeated GKRS due to tumor progression between 1999 and 2022 at the Department of Neurosurgery, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden. PFS and predictors of tumor growth were assessed.

results23 patients were included, with a median follow-up time of 6.3 years. The 5-year PFS rate was 57%, and the median duration from repeat GKRS to tumor progression was 2.6 years. Tumor growth after repeat GKRS occurred exclusively within the first three years post-treatment. Older age at the time of repeat GKRS was a significant predictor of continued tumor growth (OR 1.09, p = 0.036).

conclusionRepeat GKRS is a feasible treatment alternative for PAs that exhibit growth following initial GKRS.

Indexed as

AdenomaPituitary NeoplasmsRadiosurgeryAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCohort StudiesDisease ProgressionFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalProgression-Free SurvivalReoperationGamma knife radiosurgery; stereotactic radiosurgeryNeurosurgeryPituitary adenomaProgression-free survivalRecurrence

Identifiers

PMID39641851
PMCPMC11624231

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.