Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39641837›Full record

SynthesisEuropean journal of applied physiology2025

Anthropometric-based predictive equations developed with multi-component models for estimating body composition in athletes.

Sofia Serafini, Davide Charrier, Pascal Izzicupo, Francisco Esparza-Ros, Raquel Vaquero-Cristóbal, Cristian Petri, Malek Mecherques-Carini, Nicolas Baglietto, Francis Holway, Grant Tinsley and 2 more

2 registry-linked trialsAbstract readSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in European journal of applied physiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07104669 not yet recruitingnot on this map

Sports Nutrition Assessment Program at the University of Alicante

TypeobservationalSponsorUniversity of AlicanteRan2025 to 2031Enrolled100ConditionsDiet Habit, Body Weight, Athlete FootArmsdiet, Physical activity, body composition, hydration status, health status
NCT07464899 recruitingnot on this map

Anthropometric, Dietary, Exercise, and Supplementation Profile in Athletes With Disabilities (PADES)

TypeobservationalSponsorUniversity of AlicanteRan2024 to 2030Enrolled300ConditionsDiet Habits, Body Composition, Athlete Assessment, Sport NutritionArmsDiet, body composition, Physical activity, health status
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Sofia Serafini *Department of Medicine and Aging Sciences, University "G. D'Annunzio" of Chieti-Pescara, Chieti, Italy.
Davide Charrier *Department of Biomedical Sciences, University of Padua, Via Marzolo, 3, 35131, Padua, Italy.
Pascal IzzicupoDepartment of Medicine and Aging Sciences, University "G. D'Annunzio" of Chieti-Pescara, Chieti, Italy.
Francisco Esparza-RosInternational Kinanthropometry Chair, UCAM Universidad Católica San Antonio de Murcia, Murcia, Spain.
Raquel Vaquero-CristóbalDepartment of Physical Activity and Sport Sciences, Faculty of Sport Sciences, University of Murcia, San Javier, Spain.
Cristian PetriDepartment of Sport and Informatics, Section of Physical Education and Sport, Pablo de Olavide University, Seville, Spain.
Malek Mecherques-CariniInternational Kinanthropometry Chair, UCAM Universidad Católica San Antonio de Murcia, Murcia, Spain.
Nicolas BagliettoInternational Kinanthropometry Chair, UCAM Universidad Católica San Antonio de Murcia, Murcia, Spain.
Francis HolwayDepartamento de Medicina Aplicada a los Deportes, Club Atlético River Plate, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Grant TinsleyDepartment of Kinesiology and Sport Management, Texas Tech University, Lubbock, TX, USA.
Antonio PaoliDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, University of Padua, Via Marzolo, 3, 35131, Padua, Italy.
Francesco CampaDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, University of Padua, Via Marzolo, 3, 35131, Padua, Italy. Francesco.campa@unipd.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3028-7802

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeBody composition can be estimated using anthropometric-based regression models, which are population-specific and should not be used interchangeably. However, the widespread availability of predictive equations in the literature makes selecting the most valid equations challenging. This systematic review compiles anthropometric-based predictive equations for estimating body mass components, focusing on those developed specifically for athletes using multicomponent models (i.e. separation of body mass into ≥ 3 components).

methodsTwenty-nine studies published between 2000 and 2024 were identified through a systematic search of international electronic databases (PubMed and Scopus). Studies using substandard procedures or developing predictive equations for non-athletic populations were excluded.

resultsA total of 40 equations were identified from the 29 studies. Of these, 36 were applicable to males and 17 to females. Twenty-six equations were developed to estimate fat mass, 10 for fat-free mass, three for appendicular lean soft tissue, and one for skeletal muscle mass. Thirteen equations were designed for mixed athletes, while others focused on specific contexts: soccer (n = 8); handball and rugby (n = 3 each); jockeys, swimming, and Gaelic football (n = 2 each); and futsal, padel, basketball, volleyball, American football, karate, and wheelchair athletes (n = 1 each).

conclusionsThis review presented high-standards anthropometric-based predictive equations for assessing body composition in athletes and encourages the development of new equations for underrepresented sports in the current literature.

Indexed as

AnthropometryAthletesBody CompositionSportsFemaleHumansMaleAnthropometryFat-free massFat massGirthsSkeletal muscle massSkinfolds

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.