Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39641363›Full record

ArticleAlzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association2025

The POINTER Imaging baseline cohort: Associations between multimodal neuroimaging biomarkers, cardiovascular health, and cognition.

Theresa M Harrison, Tyler Ward, Jacinda Taggett, Pauline Maillard, Samuel N Lockhart, Youngkyoo Jung, Laura C Lovato, Robert Koeppe, William J Jagust, Danielle Harvey and 19 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Elevated AD biomarkers do not explain cognitive performance in a community-recruited clinical trial cohort.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Calibration of multisite raters for prospective visual reads of amyloid PET scans.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2025
    Article
  10. Lifestyle, genetic risk, plasma pTau217, and incident cognitive impairment in WRAP.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2025
    Article
  11. Establishing tau-PET cut-points for cognitive diagnosis withImaging neuroscience (Cambridge, Mass.) · 2025
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

29 authors.

Theresa M HarrisonUniversity of California Berkeley, Berkeley, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2036-3496
Tyler WardUniversity of California Berkeley, Berkeley, California, USA.
Jacinda TaggettUniversity of California Berkeley, Berkeley, California, USA.
Pauline MaillardUniversity of California Davis, Davis, California, USA.
Samuel N LockhartWake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, North Carolina, USA.
Youngkyoo JungUniversity of California Davis, Davis, California, USA.
Laura C LovatoWake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, North Carolina, USA.
Robert KoeppeUniversity of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
William J JagustUniversity of California Berkeley, Berkeley, California, USA.
Danielle HarveyUniversity of California Davis, Davis, California, USA.
Joseph C MasdeuNantz National Alzheimer Center, Houston Methodist and Weill Cornell, Houston, Texas, USA.
Hwamee OhBrown University, Providence, Rhode Island, USA.
Darren R GitelmanAdvocate Health, Park Ridge, Illinois, USA.
Neelum T AggarwalRush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Mark A EspelandWake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, North Carolina, USA.
Maryjo L ClevelandWake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, North Carolina, USA.
Rachel WhitmerUniversity of California Davis, Davis, California, USA.
Sarah Tomaszewski FariasUniversity of California Davis, Davis, California, USA.
Stephen SallowayBrown University, Providence, Rhode Island, USA.
Valory PavlikBaylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA.
Melissa YuBaylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA.
Christine TangneyRush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Heather SnyderAlzheimer's Association, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Maria CarrilloAlzheimer's Association, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Laura D BakerWake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, North Carolina, USA.
Prashanthi VemuriMayo Clinic Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Charles DeCarliUniversity of California Davis, Davis, California, USA.
Susan M LandauUniversity of California Berkeley, Berkeley, California, USA.
U.S. POINTER Study Group

Funding

US POINTER Neuroimaging Ancillary StudyR01AG062689 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI LANDAU, SUSAN M · 2019 to 2025
$47.3M
UC Davis Alzheimer's Disease Research CenterP30AG072972 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI LEE-WAY JIN · 2021 to 2026
$25.2M
Wake Forest University School of Medicine Alzheimer's Disease Research CenterP30AG072947 · NIA · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI William Thomas Harrison · 2021 to 2026
$24.3M
Linking basal forebrain and entorhinal cortex vulnerability to preclinical Alzheimer's diseaseK01AG078443 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI Theresa M. Harrison · 2022 to 2026
$656k
Alzheimer's Association U.S. POINTER-19-611541NIA NIH HHS K01 AG078443NIA NIH HHS K01AG078443NIA NIH HHS P30 AG072947NIA NIH HHS P30 AG072972NIA NIH HHS R01 AG062689NIA NIH HHS R01AG062689
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe U.S. Study to Protect Brain Health Through Lifestyle Intervention to Reduce Risk (U.S. POINTER) is evaluating lifestyle interventions in older adults at risk for cognitive decline and dementia. Here we characterize the baseline data set of the POINTER Imaging ancillary study.

methodsParticipants underwent health and cognitive assessments and neuroimaging with multimodal positron emission tomography (PET) (beta-amyloid [Aβ] and tau) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Framingham risk score (FRS) was used to quantify cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk.

resultsA total of 1052 participants (31% from underrepresented ethnoracial groups) were enrolled. Compared to Aβ-, Aβ+ (29%) participants were older, had higher apolipoprotein E (APOE) ε4 carriage rate and white matter hyperintensity volume, and greater temporal tau. FRS was related to MRI measures, but not AD biomarkers. FRS and tau had independent effects on cognition. DISCUSSION: In this heterogenous, at-risk cohort, CVD risk was related to more abnormal brain structure and poorer cognition, representing a putative non-AD (Alzheimer's disease) pathway to brain injury and cognitive decline. HIGHLIGHTS: ·The U.S. Study to Protect Brain Health Through Lifestyle Intervention to Reduce Risk (U.S. POINTER) cohort is enriched for cardiovascular disease (CVD) and poor lifestyle ·POINTER Imaging collected multimodal neuroimaging data in this unique, at-risk cohort ·Amyloid burden was related to age, apolipoprotein E (APOE) ε4 carriage, and measures of disease progression ·Associations between amyloid and tau, and tau and cognition, were relatively weak ·CVD risk and tau pathology were independently related to memory.

Indexed as

BrainCardiovascular DiseasesCognitionCognitive DysfunctionAgedAged, 80 and overAmyloid beta-PeptidesApolipoprotein E4BiomarkersCohort StudiesFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedMultimodal ImagingAmyloid beta-PeptidesApolipoprotein E4Biomarkerstau Proteinsamyloidcerebrovascular injuryFramingham risk scorememoryminoritized groupsMRIPETpreclinical Alzheimer's diseasetau

Identifiers

PMID39641363
PMCPMC11772730

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.