Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39641034›Full record

ArticleHeliyon2024

Gaps in knowledge regarding the diagnostic criteria and management of PCOS in Germany: An anonymous web-based survey.

Konstantin Hofmann, Melody Oehler, Christian Ruckes, Anna Dionysopoulou, Kathrin Stewen, Lina Judit Schiestl, Yaman Degirmenci, Susanne Theis, Christine Skala, Annette Hasenburg and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Heliyon, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Konstantin HofmannDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Medical Center of Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, Germany.
Melody OehlerUniversity Medical Center of Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, Germany.
Christian RuckesInstitute of Medical Biostatistics, Epidemiology, and Informatics, University Medical Center of Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, Germany.
Anna DionysopoulouDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Medical Center of Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, Germany.
Kathrin StewenDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Medical Center of Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, Germany.
Lina Judit SchiestlDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Medical Center of Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, Germany.
Yaman DegirmenciDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Medical Center of Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, Germany.
Susanne TheisDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Medical Center of Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, Germany.
Christine SkalaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Medical Center of Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, Germany.
Annette HasenburgDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Medical Center of Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, Germany.
Roxana SchwabDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Medical Center of Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is a multifactorial condition that can include a myriad of symptom complexes. A study in North America demonstrated that a significant percentage of physicians were unaware of crucial aspects of PCOS. This study aimed to examine the level of knowledge about PCOS among physicians in Germany. Methods: An anonymous cross-sectional online questionnaire was distributed to all gynecological clinics and fertility centers in Germany. The responsible gynecologists in service were contacted and they were asked to distribute the questionnaire among the employed physicians in their clinic. Results and discussion: The questionnaire was completed 206 times. 92 (65.7 %) of all respondents were board-certified gynecologists without specialty training in reproductive medicine and gynecologic endocrinology (Non-RMGE), 48 (34.3 %) had completed this training (RMGE). RMGE were more likely to know the correct criteria for the diagnosis of PCOS (97.9 % vs. 51.3 %; p < 0.001) and were able to name a higher number of correct symptoms that may be associated with PCOS (20.8 vs. 14.0; p < 0.001) than Non-RMGE (B = 4.530, CI 1.379-7.680; p = 0.006). The preferred general treatments and fertility treatments for PCOS patients also differed significantly between the two groups (p = 0.002, p < 0.001). The participants were asked how doctors and healthcare professionals could be best supported to improve the care of PCOS patients. Over 58.3 % of participants considered the creation of a PCOS website dedicated to healthcare professionals to be valuable. Conclusion: This study is the first to identify knowledge gaps about PCOS among physicians in Germany. The findings also highlight the potential disparities in PCOS knowledge between hospital and fertility center settings, emphasizing the need for improved training to ensure consistent and high-quality care for PCOS patients. The participants preferred a dedicated website for health professionals, indicating a demand for easily accessible information and training resources.

Indexed as

Gaps in knowledgeGynecological endocrinologyGynecologistsPCOSSurvey

Identifiers

PMID39641034
PMCPMC11617859

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.