Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39641032›Full record

ArticleHeliyon2024

Reveal the potent antidepressant effects of Zhi-Zi-Hou-Pu Decoction based on integrated network pharmacology and DDI analysis by deep learning.

Zhiwen Zhang, Xiaojing Li, Zihui Huang, Zhenxing Pan, Lingjie Li, Yang Wang, Siwei Wu, Yan Xing, Guanlin Xiao, Yan He and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Heliyon, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Zhiwen ZhangSchool of Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510006, China.
Xiaojing LiSchool of Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510006, China.
Zihui HuangSchool of Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510006, China.
Zhenxing PanSchool of Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510006, China.
Lingjie LiDepartment of Pharmacy, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510090, China.
Yang WangSchool of Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510006, China.
Siwei WuSchool of Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510006, China.
Yan XingSchool of Integrated Circuits, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510006, China.
Guanlin XiaoDepartment of Pharmacy, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510090, China.
Yan HeSchool of Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510006, China.
Dake CaiDepartment of Pharmacy, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510090, China.
Xujie LiuSchool of Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510006, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and objective: The multi-targets and multi-components of Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) coincide with the complex pathogenesis of depression. Zhi-Zi-Hou-Pu Decoction (ZZHPD) has been approved in clinical medication with good antidepression effects for centuries, while the mechanisms under the iceberg haven't been addressed systematically. This study explored its inner active ingredients - potent pharmacological mechanism - DDI to explore more comprehensively and deeply understanding of the complicated TCM in treatment. Methods: This research utilized network pharmacology combined with molecular docking to identify pharmacological targets and molecular interactions between ZZHPD and depression. Verification of major active compounds was conducted through UPLC-Q-TOF-MS/MS and assays on LPS-induced neuroblastoma cells. Additionally, the DDIMDL model, a deep learning-based approach, was used to predict DDIs, focusing on serum concentration, metabolism, effectiveness, and adverse reactions. Results: The antidepressant mechanisms of ZZHPD involve the serotonergic synapse, neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction, and dopaminergic synapse signaling pathways. Eighteen active compounds were identified, with honokiol and eriocitrin significantly modulating neuronal inflammation and promoting differentiation of neuroimmune cells through genes like COMT, PI3KCA, PTPN11, and MAPK1. DDI predictions indicated that eriocitrin's serum concentration increases when combined with hesperidin, while hesperetin's metabolism decreases with certain flavonoids. These findings provide crucial insights into the nervous system's effectiveness and potential cardiovascular or nervous system adverse reactions from core compound combinations. Conclusions: This study provides insights into the TCM interpretation, drug compatibility or combined medication for further clinical application or potential drug pairs with a cost-effective method of integrated network pharmacology and deep learning.

Indexed as

Deep learningDepressionDrug-drug interactionsNetwork pharmacologyZZHPD

Identifiers

PMID39641032
PMCPMC11617927

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.