Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39640976›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in medicine2024

Effect of fatty liver disease on liver function and fibrosis in patients with chronic hepatitis B: a cross-sectional study.

Xiaohui Fang, Yuhang Yin, Haonan Zhao, Cai'e Wang, Hui Li, Yiyang Shang, Jiayu Li, Yue Gao, Nahum Méndez-Sánchez, Xingshun Qi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Xiaohui Fang *Department of Gastroenterology, The General Hospital of Northern Theater Command (Teaching Hospital of Shenyang Pharmaceutical University), Shenyang, China.
Yuhang Yin *Department of Gastroenterology, The General Hospital of Northern Theater Command (Teaching Hospital of Shenyang Pharmaceutical University), Shenyang, China.
Haonan Zhao *Department of Gastroenterology, The General Hospital of Northern Theater Command (Teaching Hospital of Shenyang Pharmaceutical University), Shenyang, China.
Cai'e Wang *Department of Gastroenterology, The General Hospital of Northern Theater Command (Teaching Hospital of Shenyang Pharmaceutical University), Shenyang, China.
Hui LiDepartment of Gastroenterology, The General Hospital of Northern Theater Command (Teaching Hospital of Shenyang Pharmaceutical University), Shenyang, China.
Yiyang ShangDepartment of Gastroenterology, The General Hospital of Northern Theater Command (Teaching Hospital of Shenyang Pharmaceutical University), Shenyang, China.
Jiayu LiDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, The General Hospital of Northern Theater Command, Shenyang, China.
Yue GaoDepartment of Ultrasound, The General Hospital of Northern Theater Command, Shenyang, China.
Nahum Méndez-SánchezLiver Research Unit, Medica Sur Clinic and Foundation, National Autonomous University of Mexico, Mexico City, Mexico.
Xingshun QiDepartment of Gastroenterology, The General Hospital of Northern Theater Command (Teaching Hospital of Shenyang Pharmaceutical University), Shenyang, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Chronic hepatitis B (CHB) and fatty liver disease (FLD) are common chronic liver diseases, both of which can progress to advanced liver diseases with poor outcome. However, it remains controversial whether the presence of FLD aggravates the disease severity of CHB patients. Patients and methods: All consecutive outpatients who were diagnosed with CHB at our department between March 1, 2021 and September 30, 2023 were retrospectively screened. They were divided into FLD and non-FLD groups. Liver function parameters and non-invasive indicators of liver fibrosis, including liver stiffness measurement (LSM) value, fibrosis-4 index (FIB-4) score, and aspartate aminotransferase to platelet ratio index (APRI) score, were compared between the two groups. Subgroups analyses were performed in HBeAg-positive, HBeAb-positive, HBV DNA > 10 IU/mL, mild FLD, and moderate/severe FLD patients. Results: Overall, 201 CHB patients were included, of whom 76 (37.81%) had FLD. In the overall analyses, CHB patients with FLD had a significantly higher alanine aminotransferase (ALT) (47.04 ± 53.28 vs. 32.95 ± 35.10, Conclusion: FLD may intensify abnormal liver function reflected by increased ALT level in CHB patients, but not influence the progression of liver fibrosis.

Indexed as

chronic hepatitis Beffectfatty liver diseasefibrosisprevalence

Identifiers

PMID39640976
PMCPMC11617145

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.