Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39640517›Full record

ArticleLaryngoscope investigative otolaryngology2024

Anatomical recognition artificial intelligence for identifying the recurrent laryngeal nerve during endoscopic thyroid surgery: A single-center feasibility study.

Yukio Nishiya, Kazuto Matsuura, Tateo Ogane, Kazuyuki Hayashi, Yumi Kinebuchi, Hirotaka Tanaka, Wataru Okano, Toshifumi Tomioka, Takeshi Shinozaki, Ryuichi Hayashi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Laryngoscope investigative otolaryngology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Artificial intelligence in otorhinolaryngology: current trends and application areas.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2025
    Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Yukio NishiyaDepartment of Head and Neck Surgery National Cancer Center Hospital East Chiba Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1666-3442
Kazuto MatsuuraDepartment of Head and Neck Surgery National Cancer Center Hospital East Chiba Japan.
Tateo OganeDepartment of Medical Device Innovation National Cancer Center Hospital East Chiba Japan.
Kazuyuki HayashiDepartment of Medical Device Innovation National Cancer Center Hospital East Chiba Japan.
Yumi KinebuchiDepartment of Medical Device Innovation National Cancer Center Hospital East Chiba Japan.
Hirotaka TanakaCenter for Promotion of Translational Research, National Cancer Center Tokyo Japan.
Wataru OkanoDepartment of Head and Neck Surgery National Cancer Center Hospital East Chiba Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3915-4229
Toshifumi TomiokaDepartment of Head and Neck Surgery National Cancer Center Hospital East Chiba Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0406-3976
Takeshi ShinozakiDepartment of Head and Neck Surgery National Cancer Center Hospital East Chiba Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6762-8490
Ryuichi HayashiDepartment of Head and Neck Surgery National Cancer Center Hospital East Chiba Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: We investigate the feasibility of using artificial intelligence (AI) to identify the recurrent laryngeal nerve (RLN) during endoscopic thyroid surgery and evaluated its accuracy. Methods: In this retrospective study, we develop an AI model using a dataset of endoscopic thyroid surgery videos, including hemithyroidectomy procedures performed between April 2019 and September 2023 at the National Cancer Center Hospital East, Chiba, Japan. Semantic segmentation deep learning methods were applied to analyze the endoscopic thyroid surgery videos. Results: Forty endoscopic thyroid surgery videos, all in high definition or better quality, were analyzed. The Dice values were 0.351, 0.568, and 0.746 for the inferior thyroid artery, RLN, and trachea, respectively. Data augmentation was performed by cropping, standardizing, and resizing to reduce false positives and improve accuracy. Conclusions: The AI model showed high recognition accuracy of the RLN and trachea. This method holds potential for assisting in future cervical gasless endoscopic surgeries.

Indexed as

artificial intelligencedeep learningendoscopic thyroid surgeryrecurrent laryngeal nervethyroidectomy

Identifiers

PMID39640517
PMCPMC11618636

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.