Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39640318›Full record

ArticleSurgical neurology international2024

Management of complex vertebral artery anatomy in craniocervical surgery: A case report.

Yasir Hassan Elhassan, Asheesh Tandon, Yasser Seddeg Abdulghani

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Surgical neurology international, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. The vertebral artery loops: a systematic review and meta-analysis.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2026
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Yasir Hassan ElhassanDepartment of Basic Medical Sciences, Tiabah University, Madinah, Saudi Arabia.
Asheesh TandonDepartment of Neurosurgery, Advance Neurosurgery Brain and Spine Center, Little Kingdom School, Jabalpur, Madhya Pradesh, India.
Yasser Seddeg AbdulghaniDepartment of Neurosurgery, National Ribat University, Khartoum, Sudan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The surgery on the craniocervical junction is associated with complex techniques that endanger the vertebral artery (VA), especially if there are some anatomical variations present, thereby increasing the risk of vascular injury, particularly during cervical decompression or instrumentation. Case Description: A case of a 60-year-old female with progressive myelopathy and craniocervical junction malformation is presented. Key preoperative imaging findings included basilar invagination, C1 assimilation, and os odontoideum, along with VA anomalies such as a tortuous, hypoplastic left VA arising anomalously from the aortic arch and a right VA with a V2 segment forming a high-riding medial loop into the C2 vertebral body. The surgical procedure was performed through a posterior approach using C-arm fluoroscopy, Doppler ultrasound, and intraoperative neurophysiologic monitoring, which achieved adequate deformity fixation and anterior decompression. Conclusion: Computed tomography angiography is the gold standard for assessing the preoperative VA anatomy at the craniocervical junction. Intraoperative Doppler ultrasound is invaluable because it minimizes the risk of sudden accidental injury to VAs in cases with abnormal anatomies.

Indexed as

Cervical spineComputed tomography angiographyCraniocervical junctionDoppler ultrasoundVertebral artery

Identifiers

PMID39640318
PMCPMC11618757

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.