Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39640159›Full record

ArticleCureus2024

Diagnostic Value of Systemic Immune Inflammation Index in Identifying Complicated Acute Appendicitis Cases.

Mehmet Sait Berhuni, Hüseyin Yönder, Hasan Elkan, Muhammed Hamza Koyuncu, Ferhat Özgül, Faik Tatlı, Abdullah Özgönül, Ali Uzunköy

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Evaluation of predictive factors for morbidity and mortality in patients undergoing surgery for peptic ulcer perforation.Ulusal travma ve acil cerrahi dergisi = Turkish journal of trauma & emergency surgery : TJTES · 2026
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Mehmet Sait BerhuniGeneral Surgery, Harran University, Şanlıurfa, TUR.
Hüseyin YönderGeneral Surgery, Harran University, Şanlıurfa, TUR.
Hasan ElkanGeneral Surgery, Harran University, Şanlıurfa, TUR.
Muhammed Hamza KoyuncuGeneral Surgery, Harran University, Şanlıurfa, TUR.
Ferhat ÖzgülGeneral Surgery, Harran University, Şanlıurfa, TUR.
Faik TatlıGeneral Surgery, Harran, Şanlıurfa, TUR.
Abdullah ÖzgönülGeneral Surgery, Harran University, Şanlıurfa, TUR.
Ali UzunköyGeneral Surgery, Harran University, Şanlıurfa, TUR.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeSystemic immune inflammation index (SII) has been used to evaluate the prognosis of various diseases in recent years. This study aimed to investigate the efficacy of SII in the preoperative diagnosis of complicated acute appendicitis (CAA). MATERIALS AND

methodThe data of patients who underwent surgery for acute appendicitis (AA) between January 2021 and December 2023 at our clinic were retrospectively analyzed. These patients had undergone surgical operations for AA and had available pathology results. Cases with histopathologic findings of gangrenous appendicitis, phlegmonous appendicitis, perforated appendicitis, and periappendicular abscesses were considered CAA. Cases without these manifestations and reported as appendicitis upon histopathological analysis were considered as noncomplicated acute appendicitis(NCAA). Data recorded and evaluated for the study included age, sex, preoperative C-reactive protein (CRP) levels, white blood cell (WBC) count, neutrophil count, lymphocyte count, platelet count, neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR), Alvarado score (AS), SII, and histopathologic examination results.

resultsA total of 441 patients were included in the study. The mean age of the patients was 34.58 ± 11.70 years. There were 200 women (45.35%) and 241 men (54.65%). The number of noncomplicated and complicated cases was 332 (75.28%) and 109 (24.72%), respectively. SII, AS, NLR, and CRP values were significantly higher in the complicated group (p < 0.001, p < 0.001, p < 0.001, p = 0.001, respectively). The sensitivity and specificity of SII in detecting CAAs were 0.624 and 0.607, respectively, with a cutoff value of 1445.

conclusionThe sensitivity of SII in detecting CAA was 0.624, with specificity and cutoff values of 0.607 and 1445, respectively. SII can be used as an effective parameter for preoperatively predicting whether an AA case is complicated or not.

Indexed as

acute appendicitiscomplicated acute appendicitisgangrenous appendicitisperforated appendicitisphlegmonous appendicitissystemic immune inflammation index

Identifiers

PMID39640159
PMCPMC11619195

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.