Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39639650›Full record

ReviewEuropean journal of sport science2024

Up for the tackle? The pelvic floor and rugby. A review.

G M Donnelly, K Bø, L B Forner, A Rankin, I S Moore

Registry-linked trialAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in European journal of sport science, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07757633 (Pelvic Floor Muscle Training and Neuromuscular Performance in Women's Rugby), which is not on this map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07757633 narecruitingnot on this mapstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

Pelvic Floor Muscle Training and Neuromuscular Performance in Women's Rugby

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversidad de GranadaRan2026 to 2026Enrolled48ConditionsUrinary Incontinence (UI), Pelvic Floor DisordersArmsRugby-Tailored Pelvic Floor Muscle Training Programme
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Observational
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Observational
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

G M DonnellyCardiff School of Sport and Health Sciences, Cardiff Metropolitan University, Cardiff, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3437-4196
K BøDepartment of Sports Medicine, Norwegian School of Sport Sciences, Oslo, Norway.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1176-9272
L B FornerSchool of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5486-7350
A RankinSports Medicine, Sports Medicine NI, Belfast, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5132-1937
I S MooreCardiff School of Sport and Health Sciences, Cardiff Metropolitan University, Cardiff, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4746-3390

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The pelvic floor and its associated disorders are a unique and often overlooked aspect of women's rugby. This review discusses relevant biopsychosocial considerations specific to the pelvic floor and rugby. Pelvic floor disorders can present at any time across the female lifespan but are more prevalent during pregnancy and postpartum. This is due to the substantial physiological and anatomical changes experienced during pregnancy and vaginal childbirth. Consequently, pelvic floor disorders can impact a player's ability to perform, maintain engagement with, or return to, rugby due to symptoms. Players need to be informed, supported, and guided through focused pelvic floor muscle training to condition the muscles and 'ready' them for the varied demands of rugby. Health and fitness professionals should understand the risk of pelvic floor disorders across the female lifespan and screen players for symptoms when supporting them to maintain or return to rugby. Rugby players who are symptomatic of pelvic floor disorders should be signposted to specialist services and/or resources to manage their symptoms. Once engaging in rugby training, ongoing evaluation of player load tolerance and implementation of individualized strategies to support managing rugby-related loads to the pelvic floor should be considered. Finally, surveillance and research focusing specifically on rugby players and pelvic floor function are needed.

Indexed as

FootballPelvic FloorPelvic Floor DisordersFemaleHumansPregnancyReturn to Sportfemale athletegenital hiatusincontinencelifespanperinatalreturn to sport

Identifiers

PMID39639650
PMCPMC11621375

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.