Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39639300›Full record

ArticleBMC health services research2024

Prescribing patterns before the initiation of novel antidiabetic medicines in public, occupational, and private healthcare: a register study reflecting the guidelines of care in type 2 diabetes.

Hanna Rättö, Mikko Nurminen, Katri Aaltonen

Abstract read
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Article in BMC health services research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
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1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Hanna RättöResearch Unit, The Social Insurance Institution of Finland, Helsinki, Finland. hanna.ratto@kela.fi.
Mikko NurminenResearch Unit, The Social Insurance Institution of Finland, Helsinki, Finland.
Katri AaltonenResearch Unit, The Social Insurance Institution of Finland, Helsinki, Finland.

Funding

The Social Insurance Institution of Finland 2/26/2021
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDisparities in access to healthcare has been implied before in Finland, a country with universal healthcare but de facto tiered primary care. Less is however known about the content of care provided in different settings. Previous studies indicate potential disparities in prescribing newer medicines between healthcare sectors. We compared the preceding prescribing patterns of patients who initiated a sodium-glucose co-transporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitor or a glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) analogue in public, occupational, and private healthcare.

methodsWe used logistic models and patient-level register data from the city of Oulu, Finland, during 2014-2018. Among patients who initiated SGLT2 inhibitors or GLP-1 analogues, we studied whether it was a first-line treatment or if other antidiabetic medicines preceded the use. In addition, prior use of statins (a lipid-lowering medicine) and insulins were studied. Clinical guidelines for type 2 diabetes recommend in most cases metformin in first-line, and insulin only at later stages or in case of severe hyperglycaemia. Using a lipid-lowering medicine is typically recommended for all.

resultsThe examined novel antidiabetic medicines were seldom initiated in first-line, and no significant differences were observed for preceding statin use across sectors, net of patient characteristics. However, patients in the public sector were more likely to have used insulin previously compared to patients in occupational sector.

conclusionsBefore the initiation of the examined novel antidiabetic medicines, no marked differences across sectors in the use of other antidiabetic medicines or statins were observed. The higher likelihood of prior insulin use in the public sector might reflect initiation at a later stage and/or unobserved differences in clinical characteristics across patient populations.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Hypoglycemic AgentsPractice Patterns, Physicians'RegistriesAdultAgedFemaleFinlandHumansMaleMiddle AgedPractice Guidelines as TopicPrivate SectorPublic SectorSodium-Glucose Transporter 2 InhibitorsHypoglycemic AgentsSodium-Glucose Transporter 2 InhibitorsCare guidelineDiabetesHealthcareNovel medicine

Identifiers

PMID39639300
PMCPMC11619279

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.