Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39639288›Full record

ArticleBMC medical informatics and decision making2024

A Decision Tree-Driven IoT systems for improved pre-natal diagnostic accuracy.

Xuewen Yang, Ling Liu, Yan Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical informatics and decision making, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Xuewen YangPrenatal Diagnosis Center, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450052, China. yangxuewen@zzu.edu.cn.
Ling LiuPrenatal Diagnosis Center, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450052, China.
Yan WangSchool of Computer, Central China Normal University, Wuhan, 430079, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Prenatal diagnostics are vital for the woman as well as her unborn baby. The diagnostics help in the early identification of the possibility of complication and the initial measures that help to ameliorate the mother and the fetus health status are taken. Over the year's various techniques have been employed in diagnosing genetic disorders before birth that lack effectiveness in terms of cost, time, and places to access ultra-modern health facilities. To overcome these problems, this paper puts forward a diagnostic model that integrates Internet of Things innovation with a Machine Learning approach which is the Decision Tree Algorithms. First, it implies the application of IOT devices in the collection of vital information like heart rate, blood pressure, glucose levels, and fetal movement. The data is structured in the form of a dataset and transmitted to a Big Data storage for warehousing and processing. Secondly, the DTA is employed to analyze the data and look for patterns and possibilities of future health complications. The DTA operates in that it divides the dataset into subsets considering specific features and formulates a tree-like model of decisions. At every node, the algorithm chooses the attribute which has the highest information gain, to partition the data into different classes. This process goes on until it reaches a decision node through which, it can decide probable health problems from the input data. To increase the reliability of the developed model this study fine-tunes the model by using a large database of pre-natal health records. The system is capable of collecting data in real-time and flagging data that needs attention in the case of any abnormality to the health professional. The above methodology was tested on a 1000-record database of pre-natal health records where the proposal achieved 95% possibility of potential health problems as against 85% by classical statistical analysis. Furthermore, the system scaled down the number of false positive cases by 20 percent and false negatives by 15 percent thus the efficacy of the system.

Indexed as

Decision TreesPrenatal DiagnosisAlgorithmsFemaleHumansInternet of ThingsMachine LearningPregnancyDecision tree algorithmHealth data analysisIoT technologyMaternal-fetal healthPre-natal diagnosticsReal-time monitoring

Identifiers

PMID39639288
PMCPMC11622561

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.