Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39639242›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2024

NTRK fusion promotes tumor migration and invasion through epithelial-mesenchymal transition and closely interacts with ECM1 and NOVA1.

Siqing Zeng, Ke Jiang, Jie Ge, Mimi Tang, Yuqi Wen, Xiaoting Ma, Heli Liu, Xingui Xiong

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Siqing ZengInstitute of Integrative Medicine, Department of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, 410008, People's Republic of China.
Ke JiangInstitute of Integrative Medicine, Department of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, 410008, People's Republic of China.
Jie GeDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, 410008, People's Republic of China.
Mimi TangDepartment of Pharmacy, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, 410008, People's Republic of China.
Yuqi WenInstitute of Integrative Medicine, Department of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, 410008, People's Republic of China.
Xiaoting MaInstitute of Integrative Medicine, Department of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, 410008, People's Republic of China.
Heli LiuDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, 410008, People's Republic of China. heliliu@csu.edu.cn.
Xingui XiongInstitute of Integrative Medicine, Department of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, 410008, People's Republic of China. xiongxg07@csu.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe NTRK fusion gene is a rare cancer driver and a typical representative "diamond mutation". Its unique role in tumor progression is highly important for the clinical diagnosis and treatment of patients with tumors. We searched for NTRK fusion-positive patients in our hospital. As of August 2022, a total of 8 patients were affected. We discovered that NTRK fusion was associated with enhanced tumor invasion and migration ability. Previous reports also support this finding, but its underlying mechanism has not been elucidated.

methodsWe undertook a comprehensive exploration of the correlations between NTRK fusions and tumor invasion as well as migration by analysing clinical data, performing bioinformatics analysis via public databases, and conducting in vitro cell experiments.

resultsWe ascertained that within the thyroid cancer (THCA) dataset and the pancancer dataset, ECM1 and NOVA1 were coexpressed with NTRKs. Additionally, they demonstrated a significant association with the activity of the epithelial‒mesenchymal transition (EMT) pathway. Furthermore, these genes are overexpressed in various cancers and are associated with advanced clinical stage and increased aggressiveness. Our in vitro study revealed that larolutinib potentially inhibited the invasion and metastasis ability of NTRK-fused cells. Interestingly, contrary to previous findings, the repression of ECM1 increased the migration and invasion ability of NTRK-fused tumor cells.

conclusionsNTRK fusion tumors present heightened migratory and invasive potential in clinical settings. Further experiments confirmed the significant inhibitory effects of TRK inhibitors on the migration and invasion abilities of these cells. There is a complex relationship between ECM1, NOVA1 and NTRK fusion; however, further research is needed to determine whether NTRK fusion promotes tumor metastasis through these two genes.

Indexed as

Cell MovementEpithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionNeoplasm InvasivenessReceptor, trkARNA-Binding ProteinsCell Line, TumorExtracellular Matrix ProteinsFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeuro-Oncological Ventral AntigenOncogene Proteins, FusionReceptor, trkBReceptor, trkCExtracellular Matrix ProteinsNeuro-Oncological Ventral AntigenNOVA1 protein, humanNTRK1 protein, humanOncogene Proteins, FusionReceptor, trkAReceptor, trkBReceptor, trkCRNA-Binding ProteinsCancerECM1EMTNTRK fusionTRK inhibitor

Identifiers

PMID39639242
PMCPMC11619257

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.