Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39639116›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

New insights into the structural role of EMILINs within the human skin microenvironment.

Alvise Schiavinato, Fady Marcous, Alexandra V Zuk, Douglas R Keene, Sara F Tufa, Laura M Mosquera, Paola Zigrino, Cornelia Mauch, Beate Eckes, Katrien Francois and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Alvise SchiavinatoDepartment of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Joseph-Stelzmann-Str. 52, 50931, Cologne, Germany.
Fady MarcousDepartment of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Joseph-Stelzmann-Str. 52, 50931, Cologne, Germany.
Alexandra V ZukCenter for Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, 50931, Cologne, Germany.
Douglas R KeeneMicro-Imaging Center, Shriners Children's, Portland, OR, 97239, USA.
Sara F TufaMicro-Imaging Center, Shriners Children's, Portland, OR, 97239, USA.
Laura M MosqueraCenter for Medical Genetics, Ghent University Hospital, 9000, Ghent, Belgium.
Paola ZigrinoDepartment of Dermatology, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, 50931, Cologne, Germany.
Cornelia MauchDepartment of Dermatology, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, 50931, Cologne, Germany.
Beate EckesTranslational Matrix Biology, Faculty of Medicine, University Hospital Cologne, 50931, Cologne, Germany.
Katrien FrancoisDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Ghent University Hospital, 9000, Ghent, Belgium.
Julie De BackerCenter for Medical Genetics, Ghent University Hospital, 9000, Ghent, Belgium.
Nicolas HunzelmannDepartment of Dermatology, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, 50931, Cologne, Germany.
Pia MoinzadehDepartment of Dermatology, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, 50931, Cologne, Germany.
Thomas KriegCenter for Molecular Medicine Cologne (CMMC), University of Cologne, 50931, Cologne, Germany.
Bert CallewaertCenter for Medical Genetics, Ghent University Hospital, 9000, Ghent, Belgium.
Gerhard SengleDepartment of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Joseph-Stelzmann-Str. 52, 50931, Cologne, Germany. gsengle@uni-koeln.de.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Supramolecular extracellular matrix (ECM) networks play an essential role in skin architecture and function. Elastin microfibril interface-located proteins (EMILINs) comprise a family of three extracellular glycoproteins that serve as essential structural components of the elastin/fibrillin microfibril network, and exert crucial functions in cellular signaling. Little is known about the structural nature of EMILIN networks in skin. We therefore investigated the spatiotemporal localization of EMILIN-1, -2, -3 in human skin induced by aging, UV-exposure, fibrosis, and connective tissue disorder. Confocal immunofluorescence and immunogold electron microscopy analysis identified all EMILINs as components of elastic fibers and elastin-free oxytalan fibers inserted into the basement membrane (BM). Further, our ultrastructural analysis demonstrates cellular contacts of dermally localized EMILIN-1 positive fibers across the BM with the surface of basal keratinocytes. Analysis of skin biopsies and fibroblast cultures from fibrillin-1 deficient Marfan patients revealed that EMILINs require intact fibrillin-1 as deposition scaffold. In patients with scleroderma and the bleomycin-induced murine fibrosis model EMILIN-2 was upregulated. EMILIN-3 localizes to the tips of candelabra-like oxytalan fibers, and to specialized BMs engulfing hair follicles and sebaceous glands. Our data identify EMILINs as important markers to monitor rearrangements of the dermal ECM architecture induced by aging and pathological conditions.

Indexed as

Fibrillin-1SkinAnimalsBasement MembraneCellular MicroenvironmentElastinExtracellular MatrixExtracellular Matrix ProteinsFemaleFibroblastsFibrosisHumansKeratinocytesMembrane GlycoproteinsMiceMicrofibrilsElastinelastin microfibril interface located proteinExtracellular Matrix ProteinsFibrillin-1Membrane GlycoproteinsoxytalanBasement membraneConnective tissue diseaseDermal matrixElastic fibersExtracellular matrix proteinsHuman skinOxytalan fibersSkin fibrosisUV exposure

Identifiers

PMID39639116
PMCPMC11621341

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.