Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39638598›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2024

Effect of therapeutic exercises on the progression of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis: a protocol of a systematic review.

Rodrigo Mantelatto Andrade, Milene Eloise Callegari Ferreira, Larissa Piras, Maria De Lourdes Partika Kiyomoto, Nelson Carvas Junior, Henry Dan Kiyomoto, Ana Paula Ribeiro, Silvia Maria Amado João

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Rodrigo Mantelatto AndradeEscoliose Brasil Institute, Campinas, Sao Paulo, Brazil anapaulafisioterapia@yahoo.com.br rodrigoandradefisioterapia@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7501-4616
Milene Eloise Callegari FerreiraEscoliose Brasil Institute, Campinas, Sao Paulo, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2176-4897
Larissa PirasFaculdade de Ciências Médicas da Santa Casa de São Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0003-0681-5251
Maria De Lourdes Partika KiyomotoInstituto de Excelência em Reabilitação e Saúde, São Paulo, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0009-2306-6305
Nelson Carvas JuniorUniversidade Paulista, Sao Paulo, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2168-8927
Henry Dan KiyomotoFAM, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Ana Paula RibeiroPhysical Therapy, Speech and Occupational Therapy Department, Universidade de São Paulo Faculdade de Medicina, Sao Paulo, São Paulo /SP, Brazil anapaulafisioterapia@yahoo.com.br rodrigoandradefisioterapia@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1061-3789
Silvia Maria Amado JoãoPhysical Therapy, Speech and Occupational Therapy Department, Universidade de São Paulo Faculdade de Medicina, Sao Paulo, São Paulo /SP, Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAdolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) affects an estimated 200 million adolescents globally and curvatures exceeding 30° at skeletal maturity are associated with increased health risks in adulthood. The International Society for the Orthopedic and Rehabilitative Treatment of Scoliosis recommends specific therapeutic exercises to prevent the progression of AIS. However, studies have questioned the effects of specific and general therapeutic exercises on the progression of AIS. This systematic review will evaluate the effectiveness of general and specific therapeutic exercises in preventing Cobb angle progression compared with other conservative interventions. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: We will search MEDLINE (via PubMed), EMBASE, CENTRAL, PEDro and CINAHL from inception to 14 December 2023. Randomised clinical trials involving individuals aged 10 to 18 years with a Cobb angle above 10° will be considered. The effectiveness of therapeutic exercises will be compared with minimal intervention, other exercises and brace use, alone or in combination with exercise. The primary outcome is the Cobb angle measurement, with subgroup analyses assessing severity based on SOSORT classifications. The risk of bias will be assessed using the PEDro scale and Grading of Recommendations, Assessment, Development and Evaluation will be used to assess certainty of evidence. The Review Manager 5.4 software will be used for meta-analysis. The protocol follows the Cochrane Handbook for Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analysis Protocols guidelines. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: This is a literature-based study and ethical approval is not required. The findings will be disseminated through peer-reviewed publications.

Indexed as

Disease ProgressionExercise TherapyScoliosisSystematic Reviews as TopicAdolescentBracesHumansRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicResearch DesignAdolescentExercise TestPhysical Therapy ModalitiesScoliosisSystematic Review

Identifiers

PMID39638598
PMCPMC11624806

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.