Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39638597›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2024

Menstrual hygiene practice needs, and depression among refugee women in Jordan: a cross-sectional study.

Nadia Muhaidat, Joud Al Karmi, Omar Bassam Ibrahim, Neven Amer Raiq, Abdulrahman E Alhanbali, Hadeel H Ghanem, Tala Khamis, Tala A Haddad, Abdulrahman M Karam, Mohammad Ali Alshrouf

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Nadia MuhaidatDepartment of Obstetrics & Gynaecology, The University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3495-799X
Joud Al KarmiThe School of Medicine, The University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan.
Omar Bassam IbrahimThe School of Medicine, The University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan.
Neven Amer RaiqThe School of Medicine, The University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan.
Abdulrahman E AlhanbaliThe School of Medicine, The University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan.
Hadeel H GhanemThe School of Medicine, The University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan.
Tala KhamisThe School of Medicine, The University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan.
Tala A HaddadThe School of Medicine, The University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan.
Abdulrahman M KaramDepartment of Urology, Abdali Hospital, Amman, Jordan.
Mohammad Ali AlshroufThe School of Medicine, The University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan M.Alshrouf@outlook.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3806-2859

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo investigate menstrual hygiene practices among women residing in Jordanian refugee camps, and explore their potential relationships with mental health and other sociodemographic characteristics.

designDescriptive cross-sectional study. SETTING AND

participantsA total of 387 women were included between January and March 2023, using a convenience sampling method, from five main refugee camps in Jordan.

main outcome measuresMenstrual hygiene practices assessed by the Menstrual Practice Needs Scale (MPNS-36) and mental health assessed by the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9).

resultsThe study included 387 women with an average age of 33.16±9.52 years. The mean±SD MPNS-36 score for the sample was 1.92±0.52. The mean (SD) PHQ-9 score was 10.77±5.94. Moreover, the MPNS-36 overall score had a significant negative correlation with PHQ-9 scores (r=-0.368, p<0.001). Multivariable linear regression found that PHQ-9 score (B=-0.0279, p<0.001), and number of children (B = -0.0423, p=0.004) were negative predictors of the MPNS-36 score, while income was a positive predictor of the MPNS-36 score (B=0.0004, p=0.013).

conclusionThe study highlights potential associations between menstrual hygiene habits and mental health among refugee women, alongside other sociodemographic traits. This highlights the importance of improving the accessibility of menstrual products and promoting menstrual health management among underserved populations, particularly those in refugee camps.

Indexed as

DepressionRefugeesAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansHygieneJordanMenstruationMental HealthMiddle AgedRefugee CampsSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultGYNAECOLOGYHealth EducationHealth ServicesMENTAL HEALTHPUBLIC HEALTH

Identifiers

PMID39638597
PMCPMC11624710

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.