Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39637248›Full record

ArticlePLoS pathogens2024

Receptor binding and structural basis of raccoon dog ACE2 binding to SARS-CoV-2 prototype and its variants.

Chunliang Luo, Linjie Li, Yuhang Gu, Hangchuan Zhang, Zepeng Xu, Junqing Sun, Kaiyuan Shi, Sufang Ma, Wen-Xia Tian, Kefang Liu and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS pathogens, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Chunliang LuoCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Shanxi Agricultural University, Jinzhong, China.
Linjie LiCAS Key Laboratory of Pathogen Microbiology and Immunology, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), Beijing, China.
Yuhang GuCAS Key Laboratory of Pathogen Microbiology and Immunology, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), Beijing, China.
Hangchuan ZhangCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Shanxi Agricultural University, Jinzhong, China.
Zepeng XuCAS Key Laboratory of Pathogen Microbiology and Immunology, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), Beijing, China.
Junqing SunCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Shanxi Agricultural University, Jinzhong, China.
Kaiyuan ShiHubei Provincial Key Laboratory for Protection and Application of Special Plants in Wuling Area of China, College of Life Sciences, South-Central Minzu University, Wuhan, China.
Sufang MaCAS Key Laboratory of Pathogen Microbiology and Immunology, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), Beijing, China.
Wen-Xia TianCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Shanxi Agricultural University, Jinzhong, China.
Kefang LiuCAS Key Laboratory of Pathogen Microbiology and Immunology, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), Beijing, China.
George F GaoCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Shanxi Agricultural University, Jinzhong, China.ORCID 0000-0002-3869-615X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Raccoon dog was proposed as a potential host of SARS-CoV-2, but no evidence support such a notion. In our study, we investigated the binding affinities of raccoon dog ACE2 (rdACE2) to the spike (S) protein receptor binding domain (RBD) of SARS-CoV-2 prototype (PT) and its variants. It revealed that the binding affinities of RBD from SARS-CoV-2 variants were generally lower than that of the PT RBD. Through structural and functional analyses, we found amino acids H34 and M82 play pivotal roles in maintaining the binding affinity of ACE2 to different SARS-CoV-2 sub-variants. These results suggest that raccoon dogs exhibit lower susceptibility to SARS-CoV-2 compared to those animal species with a high prevalence of SARS-CoV-2 transmission.

Indexed as

Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2COVID-19Protein BindingRaccoon DogsSARS-CoV-2Spike Glycoprotein, CoronavirusAnimalsBinding SitesHumansAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2Spike Glycoprotein, Coronavirusspike protein, SARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID39637248
PMCPMC11620640

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.