Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39636485›Full record

ArticleRadiological physics and technology2025

Tuning the range-energy relationship parameter for Monte Carlo-based proton Bragg curve spreading in muscle, bone, and polymethylmethacrylate.

Behzad Aminafshar, Hamid Reza Baghani, Ali Asghar Mowlavi

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Article in Radiological physics and technology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Behzad AminafsharPhysics Department, Hakim Sabzevari University, Daneshgah Blvd, P.O. 9617976487, Sabzevar, Iran.
Hamid Reza BaghaniPhysics Department, Hakim Sabzevari University, Daneshgah Blvd, P.O. 9617976487, Sabzevar, Iran. Hamidreza.baghani@gmail.com.
Ali Asghar MowlaviPhysics Department, Hakim Sabzevari University, Daneshgah Blvd, P.O. 9617976487, Sabzevar, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Determination of spread-out Bragg peak (SOBP) inside media other than water is important for research or clinical purposes. Current study aims to characterize the optimal "p" values needed for the simulation of proton SOBP inside some dosimetry media using MCNPX Monte Carlo code. Following the provided data by ICRU-49 and applying the Bortfeld and Jette recommendations, the "p" values were determined for muscle, compact bone, and PMMA. Then, "p" values were optimized to reach accurate weight fractions for the Monte Carlo simulation of SOBP curves. Obtained optimal "p" values can produce accurate proton weight fractions for flat SOBP simulation. The slope of the SOBP region was highly dependent on the "p" value, so small changes in this parameter can largely tilt up or down the SOBP. The tabulated optimal "p" values can be reliably used for proton weight fraction determination during the Monte Carlo simulation of the proton beam SOBP curve inside the investigated media.

Indexed as

Bone and BonesMonte Carlo MethodMusclesPolymethyl MethacrylateProtonsProton TherapyHumansRadiometryPolymethyl MethacrylateProtonsBeam weight fractionDosimetryMonte Carlo simulationNon-water mediaProton therapySOBP curve

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.