Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39636471›Full record

ArticleJournal of endocrinological investigation2025

Lack of correlation between asprosin serum levels and hyperphagic behavior in subjects with prader-Willi Syndrome.

Maria Felicia Faienza, Mariangela Chiarito, Alessia Aureli, Raffaele Buganza, Domenico Corica, Maurizio Delvecchio, Luisa De Sanctis, Danilo Fintini, Graziano Grugni, Maria Rosaria Licenziati and 4 more

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Article in Journal of endocrinological investigation, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Maria Felicia FaienzaPediatric Unit, Department of Precision and Regenerative Medicine and Ionian Area, University of Bari "A. Moro", Bari, Italy. mariafelicia.faienza@uniba.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1899-8337
Mariangela ChiaritoPediatric Unit, Department of Precision and Regenerative Medicine and Ionian Area, University of Bari "A. Moro", Bari, Italy.
Alessia AureliEndocrinology and Diabetology Unit, Pediatric University Department, Bambino Gesù Children Hospital, IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Raffaele BuganzaPediatric Endocrinology, Department of Public Health and Pediatric Sciences, Regina Margherita Children Hospital, University of Torino, Torino, Italy.
Domenico CoricaDepartment of Human Pathology of Adulthood and Childhood "G.Barresi", Unit of Pediatrics, University of Messina, Messina, Italy.
Maurizio DelvecchioDepartment of Biotechnological and Applied Clinical Sciences, University of L'Aquila, Via Vetoio, Coppito 2, L'Aquila, Italy.
Luisa De SanctisPediatric Endocrinology, Department of Public Health and Pediatric Sciences, Regina Margherita Children Hospital, University of Torino, Torino, Italy.
Danilo FintiniEndocrinology and Diabetology Unit, Pediatric University Department, Bambino Gesù Children Hospital, IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Graziano GrugniDivision of Auxology, Istituto Auxologico Italiano, Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico (IRCCS), Verbania, Italy.
Maria Rosaria LicenziatiNeuro-Endocrine Diseases and Obesity Unit, Department of Neurosciences, Santobono-Pausilipon Children's Hospital, Naples, Italy.
Simona MadeoDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences for Mother, Children and Adults, Pediatric Unit, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy.
Enza MozzilloDepartment of Translational Medical Sciences, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy.
Irene RutiglianoPediatric Unit, IRCCS "Casa Sollievo della Sofferenza", San Giovanni Rotondo (FG), Italy.
Giuliana ValerioDepartment of Medical, Movement and Wellbeing Sciences, Parthenope University of Naples, Naples, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeIndividuals with Prader-Willi syndrome (PWS) exhibit hyperphagic behavior, the severity of which varies throughout life. The mechanisms underlying this behavior are still unknown. Asprosin is a new discovered adipokine involved in the regulation of food intake, glucose homeostasis and energy balance. In this study we assessed asprosin serum levels in a cohort of children, adolescents and adults with PWS with the aim to correlate them with hyperphagic behavior, body mass index (BMI) and metabolic parameters, and to evaluate age-related changes.

methodsThis cross-sectional study included 87 children and adolescents and 31 adults with PWS. Auxological data, fasting levels of glucose, insulin, total cholesterol, high-density lipoprotein-cholesterol (HDL-C), triglycerides (TG) and asprosin were collected, and the homeostasis model assessment for insulin resistance (HOMA-IR) was determined. The 11-item Italian version of the Hyperphagia Questionnaire (HQ) was administered to the parents/caregivers of the patients to assess hyperphagia.

resultsPatients were analysed according to age (children < 10 years, adolescents between 10 and 17.9 years, adults ≥ 18 years) or BMI categories [normal weight (NW), overweight (OW), and obesity (OB)]. No significant correlations were found between asprosin levels and cardiometabolic risk factors in the whole cohort. Higher values of asprosin were found in adults compared with adolescents, as well as in the OB group compared to the NW group (p = 0.014). Hyperphagia total score and hyperphagic subdimensions were significantly lower in children compared to adults (p < 0.05). Similarly, hyperphagia total score and hyperphagic subdimensions were significantly lower in the NW group compared to the OB group. Asprosin levels were significantly higher in patients with deletion versus patients with uniparental disomy (p = 0.037). By logistic regression analysis, HQ total score and hyperphagic subdimensions were significantly associated with BMI-SDS independently of age, sex, and asprosin levels.

conclusionIn conclusion, our data demonstrated higher asprosin levels in PWS individuals with OB compared to NW, while differences by age and sex were inconsistent. The lower levels of hyperphagia, BMI-SDS, and metabolic variables in children with PWS compared to adults underline that prevention of obesity should start very early in life and should be maintained over time.

Indexed as

BiomarkersFibrillin-1HyperphagiaPeptide FragmentsPrader-Willi SyndromeAdipokinesAdolescentAdultBody Mass IndexChildCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansInsulin ResistanceMalePrognosisAdipokinesBiomarkersFBN1 protein, humanFibrillin-1Peptide FragmentsAsprosinHyperphagiaObesityPrader-Willi Syndrome

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.