Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39636310›Full record

SynthesisSurgical and radiologic anatomy : SRA2024

The extensor digitorum brevis manus variability and clinical significance: a systematic review with meta-analysis.

George Triantafyllou, Maria Piagkou, Ioannis Paschopoulos, Fabrice Duparc, George Tsakotos, Georgi P Georgiev

Abstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-Analysis
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Surgical and radiologic anatomy : SRA, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

George TriantafyllouDepartment of Anatomy, School of Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 75 Mikras Asias Str., Goudi, 11527, Athens, Greece. georgerose406@gmail.com.
Maria PiagkouDepartment of Anatomy, School of Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 75 Mikras Asias Str., Goudi, 11527, Athens, Greece.
Ioannis PaschopoulosDepartment of Anatomy, School of Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 75 Mikras Asias Str., Goudi, 11527, Athens, Greece.
Fabrice DuparcDepartment of Anatomy, Faculty of Medicine-Pharmacy, University of Rouen-Normandy, Rouen, France.
George TsakotosDepartment of Anatomy, School of Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 75 Mikras Asias Str., Goudi, 11527, Athens, Greece.
Georgi P GeorgievDepartment of Orthopedics and Traumatology, University Hospital Queen Giovanna-ISUL, Medical University of Sofia, Sofia, Bulgaria.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe current meta-analysis aimed to investigate the extensor digitorum brevis manus (EDBM) muscle variability by calculating the pooled prevalence of all published variants. After considering the pooled prevalence, these variants were classified based on their insertion and relationship with the extensor indicis (EI) muscle and/or tendon. The origin of the variants, neural and arterial supply, and the terminology of the EDBM variants were further investigated. MATERIALS: The systematic review was conducted according to the guidelines proposed by the Evidence-Based Anatomy Workgroup and PRISMA 2020. Four databases were searched using several keyword combinations. The included studies were statistically meta-analyzed using the R programming language. The EDBM pooled prevalence was calculated, as were subgroup analyses of a few parameters.

resultsThirty-one studies met our inclusion criteria, with a total sample of 9686 hands. The EDBM pooled prevalence was estimated at 1.96% (95%CI 1.42-2.58). The EDBM's most common insertion was via a distinct tendon to the index finger, coexisting with the typical EI tendon (0.38% pooled prevalence). The origin, innervation, and arterial supply of EDBM have not been studied systematically.

conclusionsThe EDBM variant can be considered infrequent, with a pooled prevalence of 1.96%. Particular attention should be given to the muscle's insertion and relationship with the EI muscle and tendon. Knowledge of the EDBM morphological variability is adequate for hand and reconstructive surgeons to avoid confusion intraoperatively and misdiagnosis preoperatively.

Indexed as

Anatomic VariationMuscle, SkeletalClinical RelevanceHandHumansPrevalenceTendonsEvidence-based anatomyExtensor digitorum brevis manusExtensor indicis brevisHand extensor musclesVariation

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.